Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia in Adolescents: Overview of Literature

    April 2023 in “ Life
    Victoria Palmer, Manuel Valdebran
    TLDR CCCA affects adolescents too, with genetic and environmental links, requiring careful diagnosis.
    Central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia (CCCA) is a scarring alopecia primarily affecting women of African descent, but recent studies show its prevalence in children, adolescents, and Asian populations. A literature review found limited articles on CCCA in adolescents, with three detailing varied presentations from asymptomatic to symptomatic hair loss. Genetic and environmental factors were significant, with links to metabolic dysregulation, diabetes, and breast cancer. A broad differential diagnosis and low biopsy threshold are recommended for adolescents with hair loss to confirm CCCA, potentially reducing morbidity and impacting public health.
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