Antiandrogen Therapy for Female-Pattern Hair Loss

    January 2005 in “ NEJM Journal Watch
    Neil H. Shear, Frcpc
    From the encyclopedia
    Spironolactone →

    powerful topical and oral anti-androgen used mostly by women

    Cyproterone →

    a synthetic anti-androgen and weak progestogen that inhibits DHT binding to androgen receptor

    Minoxidil →

    An essential vasodilator with some anti-androgenic effects

    Studysummary This article discusses treatments for female-pattern hair loss, such as topical minoxidil and antiandrogens like spironolactone, and reports no new clinical results.
    Our plain-language summary. Not medical advice or a treatment recommendation. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before changing treatment. Full disclaimer
    The document discussed female-pattern hair loss (FPHL), which could manifest as a diffuse reduction in hair density on the crown or increased telogen-hair shedding. Chronic shedding was noted as a characteristic of chronic telogen effluvium. Treatment options for FPHL at the time included topical minoxidil and antiandrogens like spironolactone and cyproterone.
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