19 citations
,
August 2008 in “Journal of The European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology” In this study, researchers observed that in advanced androgenetic alopecia, increased DNA damage in the frontal bald area may lead to cell apoptosis due to impaired repair capacity.
6 citations
,
December 2010 in “Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology” This study suggests that low proliferation rates in bald areas of androgenetic alopecia patients, along with persistent inflammatory infiltrate, may lead to follicular miniaturization and fibrosis.
19 citations
,
June 2002 in “American Journal of Dermatopathology” This study found significant differences in bcl-2 expression between areas of the scalp affected and unaffected by androgenetic alopecia, suggesting a uniform follicle population or synchronized follicular cycling in affected areas.
2 citations
,
January 2003 in “PubMed” This study found that in individuals with androgenetic alopecia, the expression of apoptosis-related markers differed significantly between affected and unaffected scalp areas.
March 2014 in “Chinese Journal of Dermatology” This study found that dermal papilla cells from different scalp regions of AGA patients showed differential gene expression related to cell proliferation, apoptosis, and signaling pathways when exposed to DHT in a 3D culture.