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Hormone therapy for trans individuals is effective and generally safe in the short term.

Early diagnosis and treatment, using finasteride, minoxidil, or hair transplantation, improves hair loss outcomes.

Sebocytes play a key role in controlling androgen levels in human skin.

Biotinidase deficiency has various symptoms and can be treated with biotin supplements.

Hair loss in men is common, treatable, but not curable.

Jumonji genes are important for development and their mutations can cause abnormalities, especially in the heart and brain.

Women look young for their age due to larger lips, less sun damage, and genes that prevent gray hair and wrinkles.

A substance called DKK-1 increases in balding areas and causes hair cells to die when exposed to DHT.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Current treatments for alopecia show no significant long-term benefits.

Testosterone therapy in transgender men has both desired effects like increased muscle mass and potential health risks such as higher cardiovascular risk.

Early development of hair, teeth, and glands involves specific signaling pathways and cellular interactions.

Some skin medications are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but others can harm the baby and should be avoided.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Caffeine in cosmetics may reduce cellulite, protect skin, and stimulate hair growth, but more research is needed on its use and effects.

Superficial granulomatous pyoderma is a unique, mild form of skin disease that often heals without strong medication and responds well to milder treatments.

Patients with certain skin symptoms and high ANA titers should be monitored for potential systemic lupus.

Taxane chemotherapy can cause skin, hair, and nail side effects, which are often under-reported and can affect patient quality of life.

Microneedles improve drug delivery in various body parts, are safe and painless, and show promise in cosmetology, vaccination, insulin delivery, and other medical applications.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

Estrogen loss during menopause worsens skin health, but hormone replacement therapy may improve it, though more research is needed.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.

Low fluence photoepilation temporarily removes hair by targeting the hair follicle's pigmented area without severe damage.

Some vitamins and minerals like vitamin D and iron can help with certain types of hair loss, but more research is needed for others.

In Italian patients with lupus, the most common skin issue was chronic cutaneous lupus, especially discoid lesions, and nonspecific skin problems occurred in about a third of those with systemic lupus, mainly during active disease.

Over one-third of women experience hair loss, with female-pattern hair loss being most common, and treatments include minoxidil and possibly hair transplantation.

Coal tar shampoos, salicylic acid, and topical corticosteroids are effective for scalp psoriasis, with Vitamin D3 analogues also showing benefits; severe cases may require stronger medication with more risks.

Skin problems are very common in people with systemic lupus erythematosus and important for diagnosis.

Surgeons must understand the full care process for gender confirmation surgery to help transgender individuals effectively.

Choosing the right patients, using proper techniques, and having thorough knowledge are key to preventing and managing dermal filler complications.