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Albert M. Kligman, who turned 90 on March 17, 2006, made significant contributions to dermatology, including creating treatments for acne and studying skin aging.

Many hair diseases, including those caused by medications and psychological issues, can lead to hair loss and require proper treatment and specialist care.

Chemotherapy and radiotherapy can cause skin side effects like rashes, hair loss, and nail changes, which are usually managed with conservative treatments.

2011 dermatological research found new skin aging markers, hair loss causes, skin defense mechanisms, and potential for new treatments.

The document describes skin diseases affecting the outer ear in dogs and cats, their spread to other body parts, and treatment options.

The document concludes that identifying the specific cells where skin cancers begin is important for creating better prevention, detection, and treatment methods.

The document concludes that protecting skin from the sun, avoiding smoking, and using treatments like Minoxidil and Finasteride can help manage skin and hair aging.

Pica disorder in central Iraq is mainly found in females and is linked to low iron levels; treatment with iron improves most patients.

Up to half of people experience itchy scalp, often due to skin conditions like seborrheic dermatitis or psoriasis, and treatments vary based on the specific cause.

The document concludes that alopecia has significant social and psychological effects, leading to a market for hair loss treatments.

Different races and genders have unique skin and hair issues, requiring specialized care and more research for effective treatment.

Hyperpigmentation is common in pregnancy and may not fully fade after birth; melasma, also frequent, can persist but has limited treatment options during pregnancy.

The Third World Congress of the International Academy of Cosmetic Dermatology discussed various topics like hair disorders, skin conditions, wound healing, shampoo technology, acne treatment, and the use of lasers in dermatology.

Certain skin drugs and topical agents, including some natural extracts and fragrances, can cause allergic reactions. Some hair dyes and extensions, as well as minoxidil, a hair growth treatment, can also cause allergies. Botulinum toxin A can effectively reduce sweat but may have temporary side effects.

Hair care products reduced hair roughness, a combination of Stemoxydine and Resveratrol increased hair density, fermented mackerel oil promoted hair growth, and genes TERT and Bmi-1 helped create new hair follicles.

Melanogenesis inhibitors like kojic acid and niacinamide can reduce inflammation and pigment production in skin cells.

UV radiation can help sterilize wounds and promote healing but requires careful use to avoid damaging cells.

Overexpressing thrombospondin-1 in mice skin prevents UVB-induced skin damage.

Methotrexate effectively treated a 2-year-old's generalized pustular psoriasis without side effects.

A woman with multiple autoimmune diseases showed improvement in hair loss but not in skin discoloration after treatment.

Activating TLR3 may help produce retinoic acid, important for tissue regeneration.

Early diagnosis of hair tourniquet syndrome saved a baby's toe from being lost.

Tempeh oil rich in linoleic acid may protect against skin aging caused by UV light.

The study found no link between vitamin D deficiency and psoriasis but suggests more research is needed.

The hexosamine pathway helps protect skin cells from stress and may improve skin and hair health.

Hair follicles significantly increase the speed and amount of caffeine absorbed through the skin.

Lupus affects the body and skin, causing joint pain and skin issues that can be treated with steroids and antimalarial drugs.

The skin's internal clock affects healing, cancer risk, aging, immunity, and hair growth, and disruptions can harm skin health.

Oestrogens help maintain healthy skin, heal wounds, and may protect against skin aging and cancer.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.