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A mother's diet at conception can cause lasting genetic changes in her child.

While PCOS might increase the risk of heart disease, there's not strong evidence to prove it causes earlier heart problems.

Testosterone therapy increases bone density in older men with low testosterone levels.

Testosterone is important for men's sexual function, may help some women's sexual desire, while other hormones and neurotransmitters also play complex roles in sexual behavior.

Corticosteroids, especially prednisone, improve short-term muscle strength in Duchenne muscular dystrophy but have manageable side effects.

Myo-inositol supplements may improve insulin sensitivity and help with conditions like PCOS and gestational diabetes, but more research is needed.

Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin, which help protect and maintain it.

Calreticulin has roles in healing, immune response, and disease beyond its known functions in the endoplasmic reticulum.

Anticancer drugs are increasingly found in surface waters, and their long-term environmental effects are not well understood, requiring better testing methods.

Chemicals and body size might change when puberty starts and progresses, but more research is needed to confirm this.

PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.

Melatonin in the skin helps protect against damage from stress and UV rays, and could be used to treat certain skin conditions.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

The report recommends personalized treatment for women's sexual dysfunctions and more research on effective therapies.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Melatonin may help with sleep issues, depression, and cancer, but more research is needed.

The guidelines suggest a detailed approach to diagnosing and treating lupus, with a focus on regular check-ups, personalized medicine, and a range of drug options for different cases.

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and may help with baldness, but effects on sexual function and male fetuses are unclear.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

Experts recommend thorough medical, sexual, and psychosocial assessments for women's sexual dysfunctions, and suggest individualized treatment plans with regular check-ups. They also mention potential use of estrogen and androgen therapy, but with caution due to safety concerns.

Hormone treatments in transsexual individuals reduce hair growth and oil production in male-to-females and increase them in female-to-males.

Chemotherapy can cause skin problems like hair loss, mouth sores, and skin darkening, and recognizing these can affect treatment decisions.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

Epirubicin is as effective as doxorubicin for cancer treatment with less heart damage, but doesn't work on doxorubicin-resistant cancers.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

Pregnancy can cause skin darkening, varicose veins, more sweating, hair growth, hair loss after birth, nail changes, and gum inflammation.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.