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Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

A very low-calorie ketogenic diet is effective for quick weight loss and improving health in obese patients, with careful management of side effects and maintenance.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Men over 66 taking medication for prostate enlargement have a higher risk of depression and self-harm, especially in the first 18 months of treatment.

PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, marked by symptoms like hair growth and menstrual issues, and requires personalized treatment.

Pregnancy can increase lupus activity, but careful planning and treatment can improve outcomes.

Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Coats' Plus is a genetic disorder with eye abnormalities, brain calcification, poor growth, bone and skin issues, and movement disorders.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

Menopause reduces skin collagen and elasticity, and while estrogen therapy can help, its risks require careful consideration.

Methotrexate is a key, cost-effective drug for skin conditions, but requires careful monitoring for side effects.

The document concludes that accurate measurement of serum androgens is crucial for diagnosing hyperandrogenism.

Low-dose gonadotropin treatment is effective for infertility in women with PCOS, leading to high ovulation rates and comparable pregnancy rates with fewer complications.

Minoxidil effectively treats severe hypertension, but watch for side effects.

Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin condition often caused by drugs, with complex treatment and a high risk of death, but survivors usually heal without scars.

Biotin treatment can significantly improve hair loss and motor functions in certain metabolic disorders.

The conclusion is that recognizing hair growth cycles can improve the precision of dietary and health assessments from hair analysis.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

Iron deficiency common in women, not always linked to hair loss; more research needed.

Dutasteride and finasteride do not significantly affect bone density, blood fats, or blood production, but slightly lower PSA levels and minimally impact sexual function in healthy young men.

Topical drugs and near-infrared light therapy show potential for treating alopecia.

People with diabetes or obesity should manage their conditions carefully as they have a higher risk of severe COVID-19.

Chronic Telogen Effluvium may resolve after years and is diagnosed by examining the patient's history and clinical signs, with treatment aimed at underlying causes and possibly minoxidil.

Hirsutism is excessive hair growth in women often caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome, and identifying the cause is important for managing associated health risks.

Toxic Shock Syndrome cases increased due to new factors, but decreased with public health measures and changes in tampon use.

Myo-inositol helps improve skin conditions and metabolic profiles in young women with PCOS.

The article explains the genetic causes and symptoms of various hair disorders and highlights the need for more research to find treatments.