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Many women in southern China have polycystic ovary syndrome, with some symptoms differing from Western women.

A simple screening method found that 6.3% of women in a semiurban area in Sri Lanka have polycystic ovary syndrome, with most showing menstrual irregularities.

Estrogens help reduce skin aging, and SERMs might offer similar benefits without the risks of hormone therapy.

Women with PCOS and higher androgen levels are more likely to have fatty liver disease.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Animals that change color with the seasons mainly do so in response to daylight changes, but climate change is causing camouflage problems that may require evolutionary changes.

Tiny particles from stem cells help activate hair growth cells and encourage hair growth in mice without being toxic.

South Asian women with PCOS are more likely to have metabolic issues and central obesity, and simple measures like waist size and blood pressure can help identify these risks early.

New micelle solutions greatly improve skin delivery of certain antifungal drugs.

Interferon, especially alfa interferon, is an effective treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with manageable side effects.

Women with epilepsy should be monitored for reproductive issues, which can be caused by epilepsy or its treatments, especially when using valproate.

UV radiation can help sterilize wounds and promote healing but requires careful use to avoid damaging cells.

MicroRNA-214 is important for skin and hair growth because it affects the Wnt pathway.

People with alopecia areata often have other health issues like skin diseases, metabolic syndrome, stomach infections, lupus, anemia, thyroid problems, mental health issues, vitamin D deficiency, and hearing and eye problems.

A cluster of sulfur-rich hair protein genes was found on chromosome 17.

The definition of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome may change with new research, and careful screening is key for managing the condition.

Hair elemental analysis could be useful for health and exposure assessment but requires more standardization and research.

Notch/CSL signaling controls hair follicle differentiation through Wnt5a and FoxN1.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Finasteride helps regrow hair and shrink prostate by reducing DHT, with some sexual side effects.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

Conditioned media from mesenchymal stem cell cultures could be a more effective alternative for regenerative therapies, but more research is needed.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

The document concludes that specific itchy skin diseases during pregnancy have varying fetal risks and treatments, including corticosteroids and other medications.

Exosomes from dermal papilla cells can help grow hair and might treat hair loss.

Cholesterol sulfate buildup due to a genetic mutation disrupts the skin barrier, leading to the scaling skin seen in X-linked ichthyosis.

MDP hydrogel heals wounds faster and better than other treatments in diabetic mice.

Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

The document concludes that cosmetic surgery is still mainly a practice for women and the gender gap in this field is expected to continue.

New methods for skin and nerve regeneration can improve healing and feeling after burns.