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The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

The document concludes that better targeted treatments are needed for wound healing, and single-cell technologies may improve cell-based therapies.

The secretions of mesenchymal stem cells could be used for healing without using the cells themselves.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

Proteasome inhibitors are promising treatments for various cancers, autoimmune diseases, and other conditions.

DNA profiling in forensics has improved, but predicting physical traits and ancestry from DNA has limitations and requires ethical consideration.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

The article suggests managing interferon beta therapy side effects in MS with dose adjustments, medications, and patient education.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

Jumonji genes are important for development and their mutations can cause abnormalities, especially in the heart and brain.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Cathepsin L is essential for normal hair growth and development.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Chemotherapy often causes temporary hair loss, which is distressing and needs better treatment and support.

Thymosin β4 promotes hair growth by activating stem cells in hair follicles.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Wool follicles are complex, involving interactions between different cell types and structures.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

Mutant mice help researchers understand hair growth and related genetic factors.

Animal models have helped understand hair loss from alopecia areata and find new treatments.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

White lupin uses specific genes to grow root hairs and access phosphorus when it's scarce.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

Blocking the virus's entry into cells by targeting certain pathways could lead to early COVID-19 treatments.

Muscles and nerves that cause goosebumps also help control hair growth.

Mesenchymal stem cells show potential for skin healing and anti-aging, but more research is needed for safe use, especially regarding stem cells from induced pluripotent sources.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.