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Men with low testosterone should be carefully evaluated and monitored before and during treatment.

Whale genes show changes that help them live in water, like less hair and better flippers.

As skin cells mature, vitamin D receptor levels decrease while retinoid X receptor α levels increase.

Ectodermal dysplasia causes various symptoms and early treatment is important for eye, dental, and skin issues.

Melatonin directly affects mouse hair follicles and may influence hair growth.

New steroid compounds effectively inhibit 5α-reductase and may treat hair loss.

Rats had lasting erectile problems after stopping a certain medication.

Cyclodextrins improve how steroid drugs work and are used in marketed medications and environmental applications.

Over 30% of livestock in New Valley Governorate, Egypt, had skin diseases, affecting their productivity and income.

Saw palmetto may cause erectile dysfunction and needs better safety monitoring.

Long-term use of finasteride and dutasteride can cause serious health issues like diabetes and liver problems.

Three siblings with a genetic form of rickets showed different symptoms of the disease.

Testosterone treatment for older men can have short-term benefits, but long-term risks are unclear, requiring careful evaluation and monitoring.

Blocking the enzyme 11β-HSD1 might help treat obesity and metabolic issues.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a rare inherited disease causing hormone imbalances, affecting growth, fertility, and heart health, diagnosed through blood tests and treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

Some patients taking finasteride or dutasteride may have ongoing sexual problems and depression even after stopping the medication.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

Some alternative medicine treatments might work for skin conditions, but their effectiveness and safety differ a lot.

The study found that giant pandas have more melanin in black hair follicles than white, with gene expression differences that could affect hair color and skin health.

Skin grafts are effective for chronic leg ulcers, especially autologous split-thickness grafts for venous ulcers, but more data is needed for diabetic ulcers.

The same hormone can affect gene expression differently in various tissues, which could lead to new treatments for conditions like hair loss.

Targeting glucocorticoid action might help treat type-2 diabetes, but human trials are needed.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Azathioprine may help treat severe alopecia areata, but more research is needed.

Antiandrogens have important biological effects, but more research is needed to understand them fully and compare their effectiveness and side effects to other treatments.

Honokiol might help reduce male skin aging by maintaining testosterone levels.

Hormones significantly affect skin health, with vitamin D playing a key role.

ViviScal®, a food supplement, was found to be highly effective in treating hereditary hair loss in young males, while fish extract showed no impact.

Selenium sulfide in anti-dandruff shampoos can turn hair green.