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Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

Women with mild acne are more likely to have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) than those without acne.

The document concludes that hormonal biomarkers are key for diagnosing hyperandrogenemia in women and hypogonadism in men.

Early treatment and lifestyle changes are important for managing PCOS in young people to prevent long-term health issues.

The exam tested knowledge on various skin-related topics for CME credit.

Prostate cancer cells can make their own androgens to activate the androgen receptor, and treatments like abiraterone may increase this ability, suggesting new therapies should target the entire steroid-making pathway.

The guide recommends specific methods for diagnosing PCOS and various treatments for its symptoms, while considering the health impacts on adolescents.

Lecithin organogels could be good for applying drugs to the skin because they are stable, safe, and can improve drug absorption.

Hormonal treatments, including birth control and antiandrogens, can effectively treat acne in women.

Certain steroids in the brain affect mood and symptoms of depression, and treatments targeting these steroids show promise for improving these symptoms.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

Minoxidil effectively treats severe hypertension, but watch for side effects.

The document suggests that targeting the hormone DHT could be a more effective treatment for prostate cancer than targeting testosterone.

The document concludes that research on sulfatase inhibitors should continue due to their potential in treating various diseases, despite some clinical trial failures.

Hormones might affect the skin condition hidradenitis suppurativa, but their exact role is unclear.

Insulin-sensitizing drugs like metformin can help with ovulation, weight loss, and lower testosterone in some women with PCOS.

Testosterone therapy may slightly improve sexual function in postmenopausal women, but its long-term safety is unknown.

People who carry the 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency gene are not more likely to have excessive male hormone levels.

Certain HSD3B1 gene types are linked to worse prostate cancer outcomes and affect treatment response and other health conditions.

Future osteoporosis treatments should focus on increasing bone growth, with many promising options available.

Scientists identified three genes important for processing certain brain chemicals, thyroid hormones, and medications.

The document concludes that various drugs can manage symptoms and metabolic issues in women with PCOS.

Human placental extract may help hair growth by affecting certain cell signals and could be more effective with minoxidil.

The document says menstruation is important for women's health, discusses menstrual disorders, and suggests personalized treatment options.

Corticosteroids are the most effective treatment for Satoyoshi syndrome.

Acne is a chronic skin condition not caused by poor hygiene or diet, and it requires long-term treatment and patient education.

The document concludes that combination therapy is most effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism, and more research is needed to understand the condition.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating acne in female adolescents, with specific treatments for those with endocrine disorders.

Umbilical cord-derived media is safe and effective for hair growth.