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Trichoscopy helps diagnose and monitor alopecia areata by looking at a combination of specific hair and scalp features.

Researchers found a specific immune receptor in patients that causes severe skin reactions to a drug.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

Vitiligo is linked to autoimmune diseases and hearing issues, so hearing tests are recommended for patients.

Older adults have a high rate of skin cancers like basal cell carcinoma and melanoma, mainly due to UV exposure and age.

Skin changes can help diagnose and manage endocrine disorders like thyroid problems, diabetes, and adrenal gland conditions.

To diagnose hair loss, use a systematic approach including history, exams, and tests.

Gynecologists should provide comprehensive care for transgender patients, including mental health evaluation, hormone therapy, and surgical options, while monitoring for side effects and ensuring patient safety.

The article concludes that better understanding gene regulation related to seasonal changes can offer insights into the mechanisms of seasonal timing in mammals.

Mammals might fail to regenerate not because they lack the right cells, but because of how cells respond to their surroundings, and changing this environment could enhance regeneration.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.

The article concludes that while we understand a lot about how melanocytes age and how this can prevent cancer, there are still unanswered questions about certain pathways and genes involved.

Circadian rhythms are crucial for stem cell function and tissue repair, and understanding them may improve aging and regeneration treatments.

Certain types of T cells are essential for healthy skin and play a role in skin diseases, but more research is needed to improve treatments.

Hair loss that spreads out can often fix itself or be treated by finding and handling the cause.

Choosing the right recall period for patient feedback is important for accurate data and depends on the disease, symptom changes, and patient impact.

Skin has specialized touch receptors that can tell different sensations apart.

The document concludes that minoxidil and finasteride are proven for hair growth, herbal remedies show promise, but more research is needed to confirm their effectiveness.

Hair shedding is an active process that could be targeted to treat hair loss.

Follistatin helps hair growth and cycling, while activin prevents it.

Lichen Planopilaris and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia may help us understand hair follicle stem cell disorders and suggest new treatments.

PDRN helps repair tissue and improve wound healing with a high safety profile.

Vitiligo affects overall health and self-esteem, needing more research and awareness.

Etoposide is effective in treating several cancers, especially small cell lung cancer, with acceptable side effects.

Stress hormone corticosterone blocks a growth factor to slow down hair stem cell activity and hair growth.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata, like JAK inhibitors, show promise for hair regrowth and are likely to change future treatment approaches.

Some common medications can harm male fertility, but many effects can be reversed.

Menopause reduces skin collagen and elasticity, and while estrogen therapy can help, its risks require careful consideration.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

The three estrogen receptor genes are highly expressed in zebrafish neuromasts during development.