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Trastuzumab deruxtecan is effective for HER2-positive breast cancer but requires careful management of side effects.

A 17-year-old female with adrenogenital syndrome produces very high levels of androgens, which prevent complete feminization despite high estrogen doses.

A man with four autoimmune diseases suggests a new category for multiple autoimmune syndrome.

Platelet-rich plasma may have some benefits in dermatology, but there's not enough evidence to widely recommend its use.

The document concludes that various treatments for skin conditions are effective, but some require further research, and certain factors like gender and lifestyle can influence disease outcomes.

Testosterone therapy seems safe for postmenopausal women for a few years, but more research is needed for long-term effects.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

The document concludes that non-operative treatment for gender dysphoria is safe and effective, and hormone therapy does not increase cancer risk.

Stopping certain drugs can improve skin conditions, arsenicosis affects over half of a Bangladeshi village, males are more vulnerable, and certain treatments are effective for warts, acne, and psoriasis. Smoking and drinking are linked to psoriasis in men, a cream helps with a type of skin cancer, and low iron levels don't directly cause chronic hair loss in women.

High blood pressure drugs often cause skin lupus, stopping the drug usually helps. A vaccine helps prevent genital herpes and HPV-16. More frequent light therapy clears psoriasis faster. No link was found between low iron and chronic hair loss.

Treating psoriasis with UVB light three times a week is faster than twice a week, and certain medications and lifestyle factors affect psoriasis treatment outcomes.

Skin problems are common in Bangladesh due to arsenic, prompt treatment of diabetic foot ulcers is crucial, maternal transmission causes most neonatal herpes, treatments for pediatric vasculitis are effective, the chickenpox vaccine works, more frequent UVB therapy helps psoriasis, certain jobs increase hand dermatitis risk, monoclonal antibodies treat psoriasis well, lifestyle affects psoriasis, alefacept improves psoriasis, imiquimod cream partially clears basal cell carcinoma, and iron may not help chronic hair loss.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

Cytochrome P-450 enzymes in the skin help break down various substances and could be targeted to treat skin conditions.

New treatments for hair loss are promising.

Some African American women's central scalp hair loss is linked to genetics and past fungal scalp infections, with more research needed on other causes.

Strong skin creams work well for long-term scalp inflammation in Rapp-Hodgkin Ectodermal Dysplasia.

Ketoconazole shampoo with finasteride improves hair density in men with hair loss.

Ultraviolet light helped hair growth more effectively than triamcinolone acetonide.

Some medications for inflammation can cause a condition with scalp rashes and hair loss, often linked to Crohn's disease, and may require treatment changes to prevent permanent hair loss.

Early intervention and patient education are crucial for managing alopecia areata.

A woman with long-term scalp psoriasis developed rare scarring hair loss that didn't fully respond to treatments.

The review suggests there's no agreed treatment for Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, but hydroxychloroquine and 5a-reductase inhibitors are most effective. New treatments like platelet-rich plasma and LED light could help if standard treatments fail.

A man developed skin cancer on his scalp after multiple artificial hair grafts.

The document says that hookworms are treated with mebendazole and stress-related hair loss usually gets better in 6 months, while other hair loss types have specific treatments.

A patient's skin eruption was caused by the cancer drug cyclophosphamide and improved after stopping the drug.

An 8-year-old with severe hair loss regrew all hair after six months of tofacitinib treatment.

A patient with a rare form of lupus improved after treatment for skin ulcers and hair loss on the face and scalp.

Reflectance confocal microscopy can tell apart white dots on the scalp as either sweat gland ducts or hair follicle openings.

Herpes zoster infection can cause permanent hair color change in the affected area.