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Most women referred for excess male hormone symptoms had polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), with other conditions being less common.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Some drugs can cause rare but potentially deadly skin reactions, and early treatment and avoiding the drug again are key.

Teriflunomide helps reduce multiple sclerosis symptoms and is safe for most patients.

The report recommends personalized treatment for women's sexual dysfunctions and more research on effective therapies.

Use minoxidil for hair loss; finasteride and dutasteride for men, dutasteride for women.

Ruxolitinib effectively regrows hair in most patients with severe hair loss.

Metformin is effective for treating excessive hair growth in women with PCOS and may work better than the standard treatment in some ways.

Regulatory T-cells are important for healing and regenerating tissues in various organs by controlling immune responses and aiding stem cells.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune condition causing hair loss due to the immune system attacking hair follicles, often influenced by genetics and stress.

Fibrinogen/LDL apheresis may improve speech perception in sudden hearing loss, especially for those with high fibrinogen and LDL levels.

Erectile dysfunction is increasingly common in men under 40, with many physical and psychological causes, and various treatment options available.

Capsaicin, found in chili peppers, can slow down hair growth by affecting skin cells and hair follicles.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Superficial granulomatous pyoderma is a unique, mild form of skin disease that often heals without strong medication and responds well to milder treatments.

Different types of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have varying severity, with Type I being the most severe and common.

Targeting the IL-23/IL-17 pathway effectively treats several inflammatory skin diseases.

The document concludes that adenosine receptor agonists have potential for treating various conditions, but only a few are approved due to challenges like side effects and the need for selective activation.

Skin grafts on mice can cause an immune response leading to hair loss, useful for studying human hair loss conditions.

Rhodococcus equi causes severe pneumonia in young foals, and effective vaccines are needed due to foals' weak immune responses.

No effective treatment for frontal fibrosing alopecia was found, but oral 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors had the best response; for lichen planopilaris, topical corticosteroids were commonly used but had a high relapse rate.

Preoperative pain assessment, regional anesthesia, and vitamin C can help prevent CRPS after surgery.

Lichen planus pigmentosus causes dark skin patches and is treated by avoiding triggers and using anti-inflammatory medications.

Eating fewer calories, less sugar and refined carbs, and more low-glycemic and omega-3 rich foods can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Metformin improves hair growth and menstrual frequency in women with PCOS and hirsutism.

Women with PCOS may take longer to get pregnant but can have a normal family size, and should manage their overall health to reduce long-term health risks.

Clomipramine may significantly reduce hair-pulling in Trichotillomania, but more research is needed on treatments and early onset cases.

A girl with rickets and hair loss was found to have a rare condition where her body didn't respond to vitamin D treatment.

Coats' Plus is a genetic disorder with eye abnormalities, brain calcification, poor growth, bone and skin issues, and movement disorders.

After menopause, women lose a lot of skin collagen, but estrogen replacement might improve skin health.