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Scientists created skin-like structures from stem cells that include features like hair and sweat glands.

Azelaic acid and finasteride can help preserve skin flaps after surgery by increasing BCL-2 protein and decreasing bax protein.

Burn reconstruction is crucial for improving long-term outcomes for burn survivors.

Outpatient aesthetic and reconstructive surgeries are about equally profitable in Academic Health Centers and Ambulatory Surgery Centers when time is considered, but dedicated surgery centers are generally more profitable.

The shape of fibrous scaffolds can improve how stem cells help heal skin.

Advancements in creating skin grafts with biomaterials and stem cells are promising, but more research is needed for clinical application.

Negative pressure wound therapy is effective for skin grafts in cats.

The enzyme type 1 5α-reductase is more active in the hair follicle's lower part than in the skin's outer layer.

Japanese researchers created new hair follicles from human cells that grew hair when put into mice, and other findings showed a link between eye disease severity and corneal thickness, gene mutations affecting hearing and touch, and the safety of the shingles vaccine for adults over 50.

The guidelines recommend informed consent for gender-affirming treatments and stress the importance of personalized, culturally sensitive care for transgender individuals.

Garg and Garg created an affordable, easy-to-use training program for hair restoration surgery using everyday items, which can teach a technician the basics in 3-4 weeks with two hours of daily practice.

Certain cells in the adult mouse ear come from cranial neural crest cells, but muscle and hair cells do not.

Platelet-rich plasma helps hair regrowth and improves quality of life in women with hair loss, but minoxidil may be more effective.

The document concludes that managing Dunnigan-Type Familial Partial Lipodystrophy involves treating associated health issues and using medications like metformin and leptin replacement.

Leptin-deficient mice, used as a model for Type 2 Diabetes, have delayed wound healing due to impaired contraction and other dysfunctional cellular responses.

Injectable hydrogels are becoming increasingly useful in medicine for drug delivery and tissue repair.

Scalp flaps are stiffer than skin from other body areas, which helps in planning reconstructive and cosmetic head surgeries.

Eyebrow hair transplants can regrow after high-dose radiation therapy.

Using cheek skin and cartilage grafts for nose reconstruction after skin cancer surgery can maintain shape and function but may require multiple surgeries and hair removal in men.

Using skin grafts from behind the ear for oral surgery in two patients with jaw injuries led to successful healing and good results.

In 1994, medical events like the "Hair Restoration and Aesthetic Nasal Surgery Symposium" were held, where surgeries were observed, and new officers were appointed for the Israeli Society for Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery in 1993.

PRP preservation improves hair transplant results better than saline.

Choose the simplest, most fitting scalp reconstruction method for each patient's unique needs.

3D bioprinting is advancing in plastic and reconstructive surgery, especially for creating tissues and improving surgical planning, but faces challenges like vascularization and material development.

Hair transplant surgeries can be improved by preserving follicles in a special solution, and surgeries done at outpatient facilities are more profitable than those at hospitals.

The supplement highlighted advancements and challenges in plastic and reconstructive surgery, including the impact of smoking, chemotherapy, and new treatments like Tafluprost for hair loss.

Advancements in cosmetic and reconstructive surgery improve techniques and patient satisfaction.

Hormonal therapy changes skin and hair in transgender patients, who need better researched dermatologic care.

Lasers are effective for some skin conditions but can cause side effects like scarring and pigment changes; careful selection is important, and botulinum toxin type A is successful in reducing sweat in palmar hyperhidrosis.

A new method using gentian violet dye makes it easier to see and work with white hair in hair transplant surgeries.