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Male pattern baldness is mostly inherited, involves many genes, and is linked to other traits like early puberty and strong bones.

Activating Nrf2 protects human hair follicles from oxidative stress and helps prevent hair growth inhibition.

Products should be called 'sperm-safe' only after thorough, well-designed tests.

Testosterone may slow down wound healing and increase inflammation.

The guide explains how to study human and mouse sebaceous glands using various staining and imaging techniques, and emphasizes the need for standardized assessment methods.

WNT10A helps esophageal cancer cells spread and keep renewing themselves.

Keratinocytes control how melanocytes work.

Wnt, Eda, and Shh pathways are crucial for different stages of sweat gland development in mice.

Targeting glucocorticoid action might help treat type-2 diabetes, but human trials are needed.

FOXN1 gene variants cause low T cells and immune issues from birth.

The document explains different types of hair loss, their causes, and treatments, and suggests future research areas.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Melatonin and mitotane treatment led to hair re-growth in 62% of dogs with Alopecia X, but this was not always linked to normal hormone levels.

Shift nurses show altered body temperature and stress hormone levels, suggesting their body clocks adjust to irregular schedules.

The document concludes with guidance for doctors on diagnosing and treating hirsutism effectively and safely.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

Valproic acid may help hair grow and could be a safe treatment for hair loss.

The protein StAR is found in 17 different organs and can affect hair loss and brain functions, but its full role is not yet fully understood.

The conclusion is that genetic changes in the glucocorticoid receptor can lead to conditions affecting stress response, immunity, and metabolism, requiring personalized treatment.

Scientists have created a new hair loss treatment using ultrasound to deliver gene-editing particles, which resulted in up to 90% hair regrowth in mice.

A new mutation in the STING protein causes a range of symptoms and its severity may be affected by other genetic variations; treatment with a specific inhibitor showed improvement in one patient.

Hair loss in balding individuals is linked to changes in specific hair growth-related genes.

Androgens significantly affect female hair loss, and hormonal treatments may help.

Hormonal treatments are effective for severe or persistent acne and should be used with other acne therapies, considering potential side effects.

FLRG and follistatin have different roles in wound healing.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

Thyroid hormone affects skin health, with too little causing rough, pale skin and too much leading to smooth, thin skin, and may also impact wound healing and skin conditions.

Lifestyle changes are the main treatment for PCOS, which is a complex condition requiring early management to reduce its health impacts.

Kids with alopecia areata may experience more stress but not necessarily feel more anxious or depressed than others.

Sex hormones may affect COVID-19 severity, with men often faring worse, and targeting related pathways could offer treatment options.