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Adult skin quickly reacts to short-term environmental and internal stress, leading to various skin issues and the need for protective measures.

Some treatments like intralesional steroids and 5α-reductase inhibitors are effective for frontal fibrosing alopecia, but more research is needed.

Intravaginal testosterone cream improves sexual satisfaction and reduces vaginal discomfort in postmenopausal women on breast cancer treatment without affecting hormone levels.

People with alopecia areata often have lower vitamin D levels and more inflammation, suggesting vitamin D might be involved in the condition.

Live imaging has advanced our understanding of stem cell behavior and raised new research questions.

Scalp melanomas are more dangerous and often missed, needing earlier detection.

Combining microsurgery with craniofacial reconstruction improves aesthetic results and reduces harm to the area where tissue is taken from.

A gene in Arabidopsis thaliana, AtPRPL1, affects root hair length but not cell wall composition.

Valproic acid increases hair count in men with hair loss.

Mobile phone radiation can cause DNA damage in human hair root cells.

Androgen is important in controlling stem cell differentiation, reducing fat development, and increasing lean mass.

Oestrogen and thyrotropin-releasing hormone affect prolactin and its receptor in human skin and hair, suggesting new treatment options for related conditions.

5-alpha-reductase inhibitors can lower prostate cancer risk but may increase high-grade tumors and cause sexual side effects.

The document concludes that treating PCOS requires a combination of drugs to manage reproductive and metabolic symptoms, with more research needed on combination therapies.

Mice skin has components that could help with hair growth and might be used for diabetes treatment.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

Apple extract called procyanidin B-2 was found to greatly increase hair growth.

Topical finasteride and flutamide reduce gland size and enzyme activity, with flutamide being more potent, potentially treating acne, seborrhea, hirsutism, and androgenic alopecia.

Toxic shock syndrome is caused by a complex interaction of bacterial toxins and the immune system, and understanding this can help improve diagnosis and treatment.

The study developed a tool to predict how gut microbes process foods and drugs, showing that similar compounds often share metabolic pathways and effects.

ROXY proteins help plants respond to nitrate shortage by affecting nutrient sensing and growth.

Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders without pulling out hair.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing various skin, hair, and nail disorders and can reduce the need for biopsies.

Macrophages help hair growth after injury through CX3CR1 and TGF-β1.

NSAIDs may not affect soft tissue healing but should be used carefully for bone fractures and more research is needed to understand sex differences in response.

Good preoperative assessment is crucial for safe and effective eyelid and brow cosmetic surgery.

New treatments for a chronic skin condition show promise, but individualized plans are crucial due to varying responses.

Bimatoprost was found to be safer and more effective than mometasone furoate for treating scalp hair loss.

A new skin-whitening agent using a peptide from wheat is safe and effective at reducing skin pigmentation.

Losing eyelashes or eyebrows can be a sign of many different health problems and needs a careful approach to treat effectively.