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Aging reduces skin cell renewal and defense against germs due to TGFbeta, but blocking TGFbeta could help restore these functions.

GATA6 is important for maintaining and differentiating cells in a key area of human skin.

Removing STAT5 from 3D-cultured human skin cells reduces their ability to grow hair.

Kaempferol helps skin stem cells grow and may improve skin thickness due to its 3-OH group.

Gender identity can be more diverse than just male or female.

Professionals believe voluntary registers cannot ensure public safety like mandatory ones with laws.

Using a stimulating cream shampoo before applying Minoxidil increases its penetration into hair follicles and scalp.

HSD11b1 affects skin nerves and increases non-histaminergic itch.

Stress in hair follicle cells increases certain immune-related proteins, which might contribute to hair loss conditions.

Men are increasingly removing body hair for looks and cleanliness, and while hair loss can cause distress, it doesn't affect their self-esteem as much as it does in women.

No treatment alters the natural progression of alopecia areata, and effectiveness varies, with some possibly working better in children.

Azathioprine may help with severe hair loss, a new topical treatment could counteract hair thinning, and trichoscopy can diagnose hair-pulling disorder effectively.

Cortexolone 17a-propionate may be an effective new treatment for hair loss.

Azathioprine may be an effective treatment for severe hair loss.

Azathioprine treatment led to rapid hair regrowth in a woman with alopecia universalis.

The conference highlighted new diagnostic tools, the role of genetics in hair loss, and emerging treatments.

Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome (PAES) is a rare but possible cause of leg pain during walking, even in untrained women.

Dr. Shiell concludes that good communication, proper training, and thorough documentation can help avoid legal issues in cosmetic surgery.

The first book is useful for specialized dermatologists but not for common issues, while the second book is good for medical students despite some errors.

Optimal transplant density for Chinese male hair loss patients is 35-50 hair/cm², with minimum 106.88 hair/cm² left in donor area for esthetic satisfaction.

Use finasteride over dutasteride for hair loss; consider topical treatments and weigh risks.

Skin stem cells are crucial for maintaining and repairing the skin and hair, using a complex mix of signals to do so.

Lgr5 is a marker for active, self-renewing stem cells in the intestine and skin, important for tissue maintenance.

Super-enhancers controlled by pioneer factors like SOX9 are crucial for stem cell adaptability and identity.

Dermoscopy helps diagnose and manage alopecia areata by showing specific hair changes.

The 2003 guidelines suggest that while some treatments can regrow hair in alopecia areata, none alter the disease's progression, and wigs may be the best option for extensive hair loss.

Alopecia areata is a type of hair loss that can lead to complete baldness, often associated with other autoimmune conditions, and half of the cases may see hair return within a year.

There are many treatments for permanent hair loss disorders, but their effectiveness varies and there's no clear best option.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.