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Geriatric Julia Creek dunnarts often suffer from reproductive and skin diseases, impacting conservation efforts.

Thallium, mercury, selenium, and colchicine strongly cause hair loss.

Testosterone can help premenopausal and postmenopausal women with low sexual desire, but its long-term safety is unclear and it's not widely approved for this use.

Dogs have varying numbers of touch-sensitive Merkel cells in different skin areas, with most in the oral mucosa and facial skin, unrelated to age, sex, breed, or color.

Skin lesions in Carney Complex are caused by a gene change in some skin cells that leads to increased pigmentation and may lead to tumors.

Imaging helps detect adrenal gland issues and monitor treatment in congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and can identify tumors affecting fertility.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

The document concludes that blocking the internal pathways that create androgens might help treat cancers that depend on sex hormones.

Non-hormonal treatments should be used first for sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal breast cancer patients on aromatase inhibitors, with hormones as a second option.

Early diagnosis and a strict gluten-free diet are crucial for children with celiac disease to improve symptoms.

There are various effective hormone treatments for puberty induction in boys and girls with hypogonadism, and starting treatment early is important.

The same genetic mutation in Sjögren-Larsson syndrome can lead to different levels of severity, suggesting other factors influence the symptoms.

The document concludes that a systematic approach is crucial to identify causes of androgen excess in women beyond the most common cause, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

SOX9 is essential for the development of various organs and hair follicles.

The guideline provides healthcare professionals in South Africa with instructions for comprehensive, multidisciplinary gender-affirming care, including HIV prevention and treatment for transgender and gender diverse individuals.

A new mutation in the DCAF17 gene was found to cause Woodhouse-Sakati syndrome in a large family.

Understanding how androgens and their receptors work can lead to improved treatments for skin diseases.

Topical finasteride helps regrow hair and reduce hair loss in men and women.

Most American men experience hair loss by age 50, with limited effective treatments available and new options not expected soon.

5AR inhibitors like finasteride and dutasteride improve hair growth and slow hair loss in male pattern baldness.

Oral finasteride works better than topical minoxidil for hair growth, both are safe.

Topical therapies show promise for hair loss and acne treatment with minimal side effects.

Treat pattern hair loss with finasteride and topical minoxidil.

Anti-androgens are effective for female acne but less so for male-pattern hair loss, with side effects similar to birth control pills.

Women with excessive male-pattern hair growth should get a full hormone check-up to find and treat any underlying issues, considering both medical and emotional aspects.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

The patient had complex urinary tract issues and ambiguous genitalia, with physical features suggesting a hormonal imbalance.

Hormone therapy and surgeries for transgender individuals affect their skin and hair, requiring specific dermatologic treatments and respectful care.

Transgender patients need proper skin care, especially when undergoing hormone treatments, to manage issues like acne and hair loss.

Radiation therapy successfully treated an elderly man's skin cancer and pre-cancerous scalp lesions.