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The document concludes that mouse models are crucial for studying hair biology and that all mutant mice may have hair growth abnormalities that require detailed analysis to identify.

Parathyroid hormone-related protein helps control hair growth phases in mice.

Mutations in the hairless gene in mice affect its expression and lead to a range of developmental issues in multiple tissues.

Glutamine metabolism affects hair stem cell maintenance and their ability to change back to stem cells.

The guide explains how to identify and treat children's hair loss, including fungal infections, autoimmune disorders, hairstyle changes, self-correcting conditions, and behavioral therapy for hair-pulling.

The document explains hair growth and shedding, factors affecting it, and methods to evaluate hair loss, emphasizing the importance of skin biopsy for diagnosis.

Testosterone replacement may improve sexual desire and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed on its long-term safety.

Working night shifts for four days can lower the body's ability to use insulin, which may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes.

Using finasteride or dutasteride may cause long-lasting erectile dysfunction.

Hair loss in young men linked to higher risk of insulin resistance and metabolic issues.

Early detection and treatment of PCOS in teenagers is important to manage symptoms and prevent severe issues.

Alopecia Areata has no guaranteed treatment for hair regrowth, but options like corticosteroids and minoxidil are used, with future research focusing on genetic and immune therapies.

Artificially inducing hair regrowth in mice can change the normal pattern and timing of hair growth, with minimal color differences between old and new fur.

Certain gene variants may contribute to high androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Use "female pattern hair loss" term, assess androgen excess, treat with minoxidil and other medications if needed.

Shift nurses show altered body temperature and stress hormone levels, suggesting their body clocks adjust to irregular schedules.

The cosmetic industry should adapt to the varied beauty standards of ethnic groups and offer specialized treatments.

Despite progress in treatment, the exact cause of Alopecia areata is still unknown.

Wounds on the face usually heal with scars, but understanding how some wounds heal without scars could lead to better treatments.

Valproic acid may help hair grow and could be a safe treatment for hair loss.

Anorexia nervosa can cause skin problems, which may help with early diagnosis and usually improve with treatment.

Mothers and newborns with dental fillings had higher mercury in their hair, but getting fillings during pregnancy didn't raise mercury levels further.

Alopecia areata is an unpredictable autoimmune hair loss condition, treated based on severity, with half of patients regrowing hair within a year without treatment.

Long-term finasteride use doesn't change bone density or metabolism.

HIV can cause various nail and hair disorders, important for early diagnosis and treatment.

COVID-19 might affect male fertility, but more research is needed to understand the full impact.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

LGBT individuals have unique skin health needs, including higher STD risks and side effects from gender-affirming treatments, requiring dermatologists to offer knowledgeable and culturally competent care.

Pregnancy can cause normal skin changes that usually go away after childbirth and don't need treatment.

Bcl-2 overexpression protects against UVB damage but worsens hair loss from chemotherapy.