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Pfizer found that pantolactam-based compounds can reduce sebum (skin oil) production when applied topically.

Innate lymphoid cells type 1 may contribute to alopecia areata by damaging hair follicles.

The document concludes that scientists created various steroids with different properties, including a more effective semi-synthetic vitamin D.

A woman had an allergic skin reaction to a hair loss treatment containing canrenone.

A test for nail fungus was most accurate with PAS stain, low-dose spironolactone helped two-thirds of acne patients, metformin reduced symptoms of HIV-related fat distribution changes with some side effects, and skin examination with dermoscopy was better at detecting abnormal moles, while temporary tattoos can cause skin reactions.

The document concludes that non-binary individuals need compassionate support and recognition in healthcare, without being pathologized.

Proteasome inhibitors are promising treatments for various cancers, autoimmune diseases, and other conditions.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Coumarin derivatives show promise as anti-estrogenic agents for treating breast cancer, with some in clinical trials.

Cushing's syndrome can cause serious health problems, and early treatment is crucial, but some issues may remain after treatment.

Frontal fibrosing alopecia is a hair loss condition in postmenopausal women, similar to lichen planopilaris, with ineffective treatments.

Spironolactone treatment increases the amount of testosterone available in the body.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Acne affects most teenagers and can continue into adulthood, with various treatments available that show improvement but have concerns like antibiotic resistance and side effects.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

PrEP for HIV is less effective in transgender women mainly due to low adherence to the treatment.

Antiandrogens like flutamide are effective in treating conditions like prostate cancer and hair loss, but there's a need for more potent versions. Understanding their structure can help develop better treatments.

The ZIP7 gene helps control zinc levels in cells by moving zinc from the Golgi apparatus to the cytoplasm.

Some herbal therapies may help with skin conditions, but more research is needed to confirm their safety and effectiveness.

Spironolactone is a safe and effective treatment for reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Minoxidil effectively lowers blood pressure with few side effects.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Chitosan nanofiber scaffolds improve skin healing and are promising for wound treatment.

Effective treatments for male pattern baldness include oral finasteride and topical minoxidil, while topical minoxidil is best for female pattern baldness.

Antiandrogens are somewhat effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Facial feminization surgery is effective in helping transgender women appear more feminine and has high patient satisfaction.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

Lignans and neolignans from plants may help protect against various health issues, including cancer and heart disease.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment are important for skin problems in women with PCOS.

Spironolactone most effective for hirsutism, but has side effects.