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Polycystic ovary syndrome costs the U.S. over $4 billion a year, mainly from treating related health issues.

Corticosteroids, especially prednisone, improve short-term muscle strength in Duchenne muscular dystrophy but have manageable side effects.

Metformin helps with menstrual cycles and insulin levels in PCOS but is less effective for hair growth, diabetes prevention, and weight loss, and may improve fertility and reduce diabetes risk.

Anticancer drugs are increasingly found in surface waters, and their long-term environmental effects are not well understood, requiring better testing methods.

Increasing mir-302 turns human hair cells into stem cells by changing gene regulation and demethylation.

The research found that PCOS has common genetic factors regardless of how it is diagnosed and is linked to metabolic and reproductive issues.

The document concludes that the understanding of scar formation is incomplete and current prevention and treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids are not fully effective.

About 6.5% of young Caucasian women in Spain have polycystic ovary syndrome.

Treatments that reduce oxidative stress and fix mitochondrial problems may help heal chronic wounds.

Removing part of the vitamin D receptor stops vitamin D from working properly.

The secretome from mesenchymal stem cells is a promising treatment that may repair tissue and avoid side effects of stem cell transplantation.

The NAMS 2014 recommendations guide healthcare providers on treating health issues in midlife women, emphasizing individualized care and informed decision-making.

Teriflunomide helps reduce multiple sclerosis symptoms and is safe for most patients.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

Human skin can make serotonin and melatonin.

Low iron and L-lysine levels can cause hair loss in women, and increasing these nutrients can reduce hair shedding.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Adding anti-Müllerian hormone to PCOS criteria lowers the number of women diagnosed.

Lactate production is important for activating hair growth stem cells.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

A gene called APCDD1, which controls hair growth, is found to be faulty in a type of hair loss called hereditary hypotrichosis simplex.

Dutasteride and finasteride may reduce sperm count and volume but don't affect movement or shape; effects are reversible after stopping.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.

Fibrinogen/LDL apheresis may improve speech perception in sudden hearing loss, especially for those with high fibrinogen and LDL levels.

Hormone treatments in transsexual individuals reduce hair growth and oil production in male-to-females and increase them in female-to-males.

Toxic Shock Syndrome mainly affects menstruating women, can recur, and is linked to staph bacteria, with rapid treatment being crucial.

Isotretinoin is highly effective in treating severe acne, rosacea, and gram-negative folliculitis.

Capsaicin, found in chili peppers, can slow down hair growth by affecting skin cells and hair follicles.

Oestrogens are key for bone growth during puberty in both boys and girls.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.