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New research suggests that skin cell renewal may not require a special type of cell previously thought to be essential.

Women with PCOS have a higher risk of diabetes and heart problems, especially when they get older.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of ichthyosis is crucial for treatment and genetic advice, and ongoing research is needed for better therapies.

Lupus affects the body and skin, causing joint pain and skin issues that can be treated with steroids and antimalarial drugs.

Pregnancy can cause skin darkening, varicose veins, more sweating, hair growth, hair loss after birth, nail changes, and gum inflammation.

Understanding hair follicle anatomy helps diagnose hair disorders.

Adam10 enzyme is crucial for healthy skin and proper Notch signaling.

Mouse hair follicle cells briefly grow during the early hair growth phase, showing that these cells are important for starting the hair cycle.

Normal skin cell renewal doesn't need RAR signaling, but vitamin A-related skin thickening does.

Skin problems are very common in people with systemic lupus erythematosus and important for diagnosis.

The document concludes that understanding hair structure is key to diagnosing hair abnormalities and recommends gentle hair care for management.

Dexamethasone speeds up hair loss in mice, while cyclosporin A slows it down.

Diffuse alopecia in women may be related to androgens and iron deficiency, and basic hormone and nutrient screening is useful.

A simple screening method found that 6.3% of women in a semiurban area in Sri Lanka have polycystic ovary syndrome, with most showing menstrual irregularities.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

People with PCOS, especially if obese, often have NAFLD, linked to obesity, insulin resistance, and high androgen levels.

Too much Smad7 can cause serious changes in skin tissues, including problems with hair growth, thymus shrinkage, and eye development issues.

Researchers found that hair shedding happens mostly when new hair is growing and involves a unique process.

Women with epilepsy should be monitored for reproductive issues, which can be caused by epilepsy or its treatments, especially when using valproate.

Correct skin biopsy techniques are crucial to avoid misdiagnosis of skin diseases.

The document concludes that assessing hair follicle damage due to cyclophosphamide in mice involves analyzing structural changes and suggests a scoring system for standardized evaluation.

Pure carbon nanotubes are safe for mice, but impure ones cause immune issues and hair loss.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

COVID-19 can cause skin issues like rashes and "COVID toes," and people with skin conditions should adjust their treatments if they get the virus.

No treatment fully prevents hair loss from chemotherapy yet.

Treatments for permanent hair loss from scarring aim to stop further loss, not regrow hair, and vary by condition, with partial success common.

Notch/CSL signaling controls hair follicle differentiation through Wnt5a and FoxN1.

Lichen planus pigmentosus causes dark skin patches and is treated by avoiding triggers and using anti-inflammatory medications.

Improving skin barrier and using antifungal treatments can help manage dandruff.

Newborn mouse skin cells can grow hair and this process can be recreated in adult cells to potentially help with hair loss.