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Hair follicle development is controlled by interactions between skin tissues and specific molecular signals.

Most women referred for excess male hormone symptoms had polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), with other conditions being less common.

Msx and Dlx genes are crucial for development, controlling cell behaviors like growth and differentiation through their roles as gene regulators.

Laminin-511 is crucial for early hair growth and maintaining important hair development signals.

New hormonal contraceptives are safer, have fewer side effects, and offer health benefits for women.

The skin protects the body and is constantly renewed by stem cells; disruptions can lead to cancer.

Minoxidil and finasteride are effective for male hair loss, minoxidil for female hair loss, and various treatments like corticosteroids work for alopecia areata; treatment should be tailored to the individual.

Acne is caused by genetics, diet, hormones, and bacteria, with treatments not yet curative.

Research on epidermal stem cells has advanced significantly, showing promise for improved clinical therapies.

The document concludes that recognizing and properly diagnosing lipodystrophy syndromes is crucial for effective management and treatment.

Assessing newborn scalp hair can reveal important health information.

Some alternative treatments for hair loss might work, but more research is needed.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

Minoxidil affects collagen-related genes, potentially helping treat fibrosis.

The research found genetic differences in identical twins that could explain why one twin has a disease while the other does not.

Most hair loss can be diagnosed with patient history and physical exam, and a few common types make up most cases.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of hair loss in children is crucial due to limited treatment options and the condition's psychological impact.

A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

Detailed patient history and physical exams are crucial for diagnosing hair loss.

Eye exams are crucial for kids with 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause vision loss, Propecia may lead to cataracts, Lipoid Proteinosis causes skin bumps, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

Two siblings were the first reported cases of inheriting both eye coloboma and loose anagen syndrome together.

Hair in mammals likely evolved from glandular structures, not scales.

New markers and pathways have been found in skin tumors, helping better understand and diagnose them.

Patients with Shwachman-Diamond syndrome often get misdiagnosed due to a wide range of symptoms, including immune system problems and bone abnormalities.

Some congenital hair disorders improve with age and can be managed with treatments like minoxidil, retinoids, supplements, and gentle hair care, but there's no cure.

A mutation in the Adam10 gene causes freckle-like spots on Hairless mice.

Taking Propecia might lead to the development of cataracts.

Stem cell therapies show promise for treating various diseases but face challenges in clinical use and require better monitoring techniques.

Acne is a chronic skin condition not caused by poor hygiene or diet, and it requires long-term treatment and patient education.

Angora goat hair grows faster and produces more protein than cashmere goat hair, and certain hormones and nutrients positively affect hair growth and protein synthesis.