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A cat with a rare pancreatic tumor and diabetes died despite treatment, showing similar symptoms to a human condition.

Females have higher estrogen receptor levels in hair than males, and these levels decrease in white hair compared to black hair.

Flutamide caused damage to male rat reproductive organs and may affect fertility.

Hair relaxers are linked to reduced cystine levels and potential hair damage.

Female relatives of PCOS patients have a higher chance of showing PCOS symptoms.

A balanced diet and healthy lifestyle help manage PCOS symptoms.

Smoking and drinking can lower vitamin levels and potentially trigger early hair loss, but overall vitamin levels don't seem to affect hair loss duration.

Minoxidil, finasteride, and hair transplantation combined give best results for hair loss.

The vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and affects various body systems, with mutations potentially leading to disease.

COVID-19 leaves 80% of patients with long-term symptoms like fatigue and headaches.

Cushing's syndrome can cause serious health problems, and early treatment is crucial, but some issues may remain after treatment.

Insulin resistance is a key factor in polycystic ovary syndrome, but genetics may also contribute.

Future hair loss treatments should aim to extend hair growth, reactivate resting follicles, reverse shrinkage, and possibly create new follicles, with gene therapy showing promise.

Finasteride effectively treats BPH, but needs more trials to understand potential.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes, especially if they are Asian or obese.

Finasteride for hair loss can cause long-lasting sexual side effects like low libido and erectile dysfunction.

Flutamide is more effective and has fewer side effects than spironolactone for treating hirsutism.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.

Women with PCOS have heart-related issues not because of obesity, but due to insulin resistance and low adiponectin levels.

Human hair follicle organ culture is a useful model for hair research with potential for studying hair biology and testing treatments.

Stress can cause hair loss by negatively affecting hair follicles and this effect might be reversed with specific treatments.

South Asian women with PCOS are more likely to have metabolic issues and central obesity, and simple measures like waist size and blood pressure can help identify these risks early.

The document concludes that assessing hair follicle damage due to cyclophosphamide in mice involves analyzing structural changes and suggests a scoring system for standardized evaluation.

Finasteride doesn't harm male fertility or sperm quality, but may slightly reduce ejaculate volume.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

Eating a high-glycemic diet may worsen acne by increasing certain protein levels and expressions in the skin.

All-trans retinoic acid causes hair loss by increasing TGF-β2 in hair follicle cells.

Testosterone supplements can increase muscle mass and strength in older men with low levels, but long-term effects and risks need more research.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.