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The document concludes that targeting 5α-reductase, the androgen receptor, and hair growth genes, along with using compounds with anti-androgenic properties, could lead to more effective hair loss treatments.

Genetics and hormones cause hair loss; finasteride treats it safely.

Human hair follicles can regenerate and recover after severe injury by going through a brief abnormal resting phase before growing again.

The girl with autoimmune hair loss might regrow hair within a year, and treatments can help but not prevent recurrence; dermatologist referral and corticosteroids are recommended.

The cause and importance of misplaced oil glands in the hair follicle are not well understood.

A 66-year-old woman's thick scalp and hair loss were confirmed as lipedematous alopecia, a rare condition possibly influenced by genetics, with no effective treatment known.

Hair restoration can be achieved through non-surgical treatments like minoxidil, antiandrogens, phototherapy, and PRP procedures, or through surgical methods like hair transplantation. Continued treatment is needed to maintain results, and full results are visible after 12-18 months.

A hair transplant using hair from the back of the head and pubic area was successful in creating a feminine hairline for a male-to-female transgender person.

Dermoscopy helped correctly diagnose a skin condition that was previously misidentified as a different hair loss disease.

Trichoscopy is a useful non-invasive method for diagnosing different hair loss conditions.

A 66-year-old man with a rare case of male frontal fibrosing alopecia did not regrow hair despite treatment.

People with Mucopolysaccharidoses often have skin problems like thick skin and extra hair, and recognizing these can help diagnose and treat the condition early.

α-parvin is necessary for skin and hair growth and for the correct orientation of skin cells.

Cats with abnormal hair had DSG4 gene changes causing hair problems.

The we/we wal/wal mice have defects in hair growth and skin layer formation, causing hair loss, useful for understanding alopecia.

Certain drugs can cause lupus, stopping these drugs is the main treatment. NB-UVB phototherapy clears psoriasis faster when applied three times a week. Monoclonal antibodies and oral pimecrolimus are effective in treating psoriasis. Smoking and drinking are linked to psoriasis in men. No direct link between low iron and hair loss was found. Vaccines are effective against genital herpes and human papillomavirus type 16.

A woman with Degos disease managed her condition for nine years with medications and had two healthy pregnancies, while a separate finding suggests a possible link between female pattern hair loss and high blood pressure.

Melatonin helped some Pomeranian dogs regrow hair, but it wasn't linked to estrogen receptors.

Acanthosis nigricans is a skin condition that may indicate a higher risk for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, and more research is needed to understand and treat it.

Deleting the BRD4 protein in certain skin cells causes hair loss and skin inflammation.

A rare skin condition affected only the facial hair of a 46-year-old man.

Calcipotriene ointment improved a child's skin condition known as En coup de sabre.

The patient has a rare skin condition that shows features of two known disorders.

Certain genetic changes in the LSS gene cause a rare skin and hair condition.

Centrosomes are essential for healthy skin and hair growth, and their role is different from that of cilia.

A woman with thymoma developed a rare chronic condition similar to graft versus host disease after surgery.

Scalp biopsies from dermatomyositis patients show chronic hair loss without scarring, with mucin and blood vessel changes being very common.

Taiwan reported its first case of a rare scalp condition with no clear cause or treatment.

A Chinese male with a new genetic mutation has a skin condition and severe urinary issues, with treatments having mixed success.

A man's unusual scalp folds caused by a skin condition were treated with surgery and remained unchanged two years later.