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Different drugs can treat high male hormone levels in women, but they have various effects and some may harm a fetus.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in causing acne, and treatments like hormone control pills and hormone-blocking medications can help.

The conclusion is that PCOS is caused by ovarian sensitivity to hormones and disrupted hormone control, possibly due to ovarian factors, and more research is needed.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

Antiandrogens, particularly flutamide and CPA, are most effective for treating hirsutism, with long-term use needed for best results.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

For women with moderate to severe unwanted hair growth or acne, birth control pills are the first choice, with other medications like cyproterone, spironolactone, flutamide, or finasteride as alternatives, and permanent hair removal should be done with electrolysis or laser.

The conclusion is that removing both ovaries is the best treatment for excess male hormones in postmenopausal women, with medication as another option, and managing insulin resistance is important for diagnosis and treatment.

Cyproterone acetate is the preferred treatment for women's hyperandrogenism when estrogen/progestogen use is safe.

Understanding how androgens work is key for creating new treatments for prostate issues and hair/skin conditions.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) often leads to severe acne, and lifestyle changes and hormonal treatments can help manage it.

The document concludes that hirsutism can be managed with various treatments tailored to the individual, potentially improving quality of life.

Hormonal therapy is effective for treating acne in adult women, especially with signs of high androgen levels.

The document explains how male reproductive hormones work and affect the body.

The document concludes that PCOS in adolescents is complex and requires comprehensive care to manage its symptoms and associated health risks.

Some cancer and immune system drugs can cause serious side effects, including heart, lung, nerve, and organ damage, which need careful monitoring and management.

Certain brain hormones and chemicals are linked to the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Hirsutism in women often indicates a hormonal imbalance and can be managed with a combination of hormonal treatments and hair removal methods.

Microglia, the brain's immune cells, may contribute to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by altering the female brain's structure and function, with kisspeptin neurons and GABA neurotransmitters also playing a role.

Monitoring for adverse effects in clinical treatments is crucial.

Bicalutamide may help treat female pattern hair loss.

Medical castration in prostate cancer patients can increase the risk of serious heart rhythm problems, so it's important to monitor heart activity during treatment.

A new method can almost perfectly distinguish adenomyosis from similar conditions using blood tests.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

A protein called CBP is found in prostate cancer and can increase the effectiveness of certain prostate cancer treatments.

The document concludes that personalized treatment, including lifestyle changes and medication, is essential for managing PCOS in teenagers, while also addressing their psychological well-being.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

New treatments for male hypogonadism are effective and should be personalized.

Hormonal treatments can help with acne but are not the first choice due to side effects and the need for careful patient selection.

The conclusion is that published guidelines are improving transgender medical care, but more research and education in transgender medicine are needed.