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Stem cells are crucial for skin repair and new treatments for chronic wounds.

The document concludes that the 5 alpha-reductase enzymes are important in steroid metabolism and related to various human diseases, with inhibitors used to treat conditions like male pattern baldness and prostate issues.

PGD2 stops hair growth and is higher in bald men with AGA.

Hair follicle development and microbes help regulatory T cells gather in newborn skin.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing different hair and scalp diseases by their unique visual features.

Chitosan nanofiber scaffolds improve skin healing and are promising for wound treatment.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

Blood vessels and specific genes help turn cartilage into bone when bones heal.

Memory T cells in the skin balance staying put and moving into the blood, clustering around hair follicles, and increasing in number after infection.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Androgens, like testosterone, are crucial for early testicular descent in rats.

Microneedles improve drug delivery in various body parts, are safe and painless, and show promise in cosmetology, vaccination, insulin delivery, and other medical applications.

Periodontal ligament stem cells show promise for regrowing tissues but require more research for safe, effective use.

Sonic hedgehog signaling is crucial for hair growth and maintaining hair follicle identity.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

Hair loss occurs due to fewer papillary cells, smaller follicles, and shorter growth phases.

More men are getting benign prostatic hyperplasia, and there are many treatments, from medication to surgery, with new methods being developed.

Eating the right nutrients can improve hair health, but taking extra supplements usually doesn't help unless you have a deficiency.

Trichoscopy is a useful, non-invasive way to diagnose different types of hair loss.

Mutations in the PADI3 gene are linked to a higher risk of scarring hair loss in women of African descent.

5α‐reductase isozymes are crucial for prostate development and health, and targeting them can help prevent and treat prostate issues.

Wool follicles are complex, involving interactions between different cell types and structures.

Versican, a protein, is less present in thinning hair follicles and this decrease might contribute to common hair loss in men.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.

Clomipramine may significantly reduce hair-pulling in Trichotillomania, but more research is needed on treatments and early onset cases.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

Effective hair loss treatment in women requires correct diagnosis and can include medications like minoxidil, antiandrogens, and treatments for underlying conditions like PCOS.

Smart biomaterials that guide tissue repair are key for future medical treatments.

Menopause reduces skin collagen and elasticity, and while estrogen therapy can help, its risks require careful consideration.