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Most patients with Lichen planopilaris improved with acitretin, but treatments often didn't work well; preventing infection in skin surgery is important, and bupivacaine might be a better anesthetic.

Diabetes can cause a variety of skin disorders, some of which may signal more serious health issues.

Experts agree that PCOS affects women's health in complex ways, but more research is needed to understand and treat it effectively.

Hair follicle biology advancements may lead to better hair growth disorder treatments.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

The enzyme steroid sulfatase is linked to breast cancer and other conditions, and inhibitors are being developed for treatment.

Understanding gene expression in hair follicles can reveal insights into hair growth and disorders.

Obesity affects skin health, causing conditions like acanthosis nigricans and may require different treatment approaches.

Changing how mesenchymal stromal cells are grown can improve their healing abilities.

The document concludes that the understanding of scar formation is incomplete and current prevention and treatment for hypertrophic scars and keloids are not fully effective.

Stem cell-derived conditioned medium shows promise for treating various medical conditions but requires standardized production and further validation.

The document concludes that mouse models are helpful but have limitations for skin wound healing research, and suggests using larger animals and genetically modified mice for better human application.

The secretome from mesenchymal stem cells is a promising treatment that may repair tissue and avoid side effects of stem cell transplantation.

Niosomes are a promising, stable, and cost-effective drug delivery system with potential for improved targeting and safety.

PCOS is a complex disorder in women that can lead to various health risks and requires personalized treatment.

Wnt1/βcatenin signaling is crucial for heart repair after injury.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Tiny pollution particles called PM2.5 can harm skin cells by causing stress, damage to cell parts, and cell death.

The skin is a complex barrier for drug penetration, but understanding its structure and interactions can improve drug delivery methods.

Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

A substance called DKK-1 increases in balding areas and causes hair cells to die when exposed to DHT.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Fibromodulin might help reduce scarring if increased in adult wounds like in fetal skin that heals without scars.

The peptide GHK-Cu helps heal and remodel tissue, improves skin and hair health, and has potential for treating age-related inflammatory diseases.

The document concludes that more research is needed to better understand and treat primary cicatricial alopecias, and suggests a possible reclassification based on molecular pathways.

Taxane chemotherapy can cause skin, hair, and nail side effects, which are often under-reported and can affect patient quality of life.

Male hormones affect COVID-19 severity and certain drugs targeting these hormones could help reduce the risk.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

Protoporphyrin IX is useful in cancer treatment but can cause health problems if not properly regulated.