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Isotretinoin effectively treats severe acne and similar conditions, but has common, mostly reversible side effects, requiring careful patient monitoring.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

Many people had severe allergic reactions to a common hair dye ingredient, causing them to seek medical care and miss work.

To manage diffuse hair loss, identify the cause, improve nutrition, remove triggers, and use specific treatments like minoxidil or finasteride.

Correcting nutrient deficiencies may help with hair loss, but the benefits of supplements without a deficiency are uncertain and could be harmful.

Biotin supplements may improve hair and nail growth in people with certain deficiencies or conditions, but there's not enough evidence to recommend it for healthy individuals.

Minoxidil and finasteride are effective for male hair loss, minoxidil for female hair loss, and various treatments like corticosteroids work for alopecia areata; treatment should be tailored to the individual.

Alopecia areata can cause unpredictable hair loss, and treatments like corticosteroids and minoxidil may help but have varying side effects.

The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

Nearly half of children with primary immunodeficiency disorders showed skin problems, often as the first sign of their condition.

Ablative fractional resurfacing could improve how well topical drugs penetrate the skin, but more research is needed to fine-tune the method.

Malnutrition severely harms growth and development in young baboons.

Zinc supplements can resolve skin issues caused by zinc deficiency.

Patients with PCOS rate their hirsutism higher than clinicians, and these self-ratings are more closely related to their quality of life and risk of depression.

Some patients developed skin inflammation after obesity surgery, and a medication called dapsone helped treat it.

Despite progress in treatment, the exact cause of Alopecia areata is still unknown.

Finasteride effectively treats male pattern hair loss with a 1 mg daily dose.

Topical immunotherapy, especially with DPCP, is effective for treating severe alopecia areata.

Botulinum toxin has potential for treating various skin conditions and improving wound healing.

Combining diphenylcyclopropenone with anthralin is more effective for hair regrowth in alopecia areata than using diphenylcyclopropenone alone, but may cause more side effects.

CYLD mutations cause a variety of skin tumors with symptoms starting around age 16, and treatments are currently limited.

The article concludes that advancements in hair cosmetics require dermatologists to stay informed about products and their potential risks, including allergies and higher risks for hairdressers.

No systemic treatment for alopecia areata has strong evidence of effectiveness.

Current and future treatments for alopecia areata focus on immunosuppression, immunomodulation, and protecting hair follicles.

DPCP helps treat severe hair loss, but 5% minoxidil doesn't add benefits.

Some alternative treatments for hair loss might work, but more research is needed.

Adult skin quickly reacts to short-term environmental and internal stress, leading to various skin issues and the need for protective measures.

Ectodermal dysplasia causes various symptoms and early treatment is important for eye, dental, and skin issues.

Boys with less severe EDA mutations in XLHED have milder symptoms and better sweat and hair production.

Hair extensions can cause hair loss and scalp damage, and these problems might be more common than people realize.