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FOXN1 mutations cause severe immunodeficiency, hair loss, nail issues, and thymus defects.

The study found specific skin and cell changes in patients with monkeypox, helping diagnose and understand the disease.

Bovines can have rare inherited skin diseases with specific symptoms like hair loss, fragile skin, and abnormal porphyrin buildup.

Benign skin tumors need accurate diagnosis to ensure proper treatment.

Finasteride caused a rare skin rash in a man, which improved after stopping the medication.

Lichen planus is a skin condition that can resolve on its own, is linked to hepatitis C, and increases the risk of skin cancer.

Understanding the genetics of rare inherited ichthyosis syndromes is key for better treatments and genetic counseling.

Madarosis is the loss of eyelashes and eyebrows due to various health issues and requires thorough examination to diagnose and treat the underlying cause.

Reflectance confocal microscopy is a useful, non-invasive tool for diagnosing some skin diseases, with potential for future improvements.

Combining skin tissue pathology with genetics has greatly improved the diagnosis and understanding of certain skin diseases.

Skin abnormalities can indicate immunodeficiency due to shared origins with the immune system.

Surgical removal of a scalp keratoacanthoma is effective and prevents recurrence, but hair may not regrow.

The review emphasizes the need to recognize skin conditions that affect hair follicles and sweat glands to avoid misdiagnosis.

The document concludes that permanent hair loss conditions are complex, require early specific treatments, and "secondary permanent alopecias" might be a more accurate term than "secondary cicatricial alopecia."

Lichen Planus is a less common condition affecting skin and mucous membranes, with various types and associated risk factors, challenging to diagnose, significantly impacts life quality, and may have a risk of cancerous changes in oral lesions.

Oral retinoids are effective for various skin conditions but have side effects and should not be used during pregnancy.

Treatments for permanent hair loss from scarring aim to stop further loss, not regrow hair, and vary by condition, with partial success common.

Researchers found a specific immune receptor in patients that causes severe skin reactions to a drug.

Dermal papilla cells help wounds heal better and can potentially grow new hair.

HIV can cause unusual and severe skin problems that are hard to treat.

Some patients with mycosis fungoides or Sézary syndrome experience hair loss, which may be similar to alopecia areata or linked to skin lesions, possibly due to abnormal T cells, and bexarotene can help treat it.

New treatments targeting skin stem cells show promise for skin repair, anti-aging, and cancer therapy.

FOXN1 gene mutations cause a rare, severe immune disease treatable with cell or tissue transplants.

Oral retinoids are effective for treating severe skin disorders but have reversible side effects and risks for pregnant women.

Spanish experts provided guidelines for treating skin side effects in cancer patients on new therapies, stressing early action and teamwork.

New melanoma treatments can cause skin side effects, including skin cancer and rashes, but combining treatments may reduce these risks.

Mice with LSS deficiency showed hair loss and cataracts, similar to humans, and can help in understanding and treating this condition.

Detailed patient history and physical exams are crucial for diagnosing hair loss.

Telomere damage affects skin and hair follicle stem cells by messing up important growth signals.

New chemotherapy drugs cause skin side effects, but treatments like minocycline and tetracycline can help reduce them.