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The Rotterdam Study investigates diseases in older adults and has produced many research findings.

The Rotterdam Study updated findings on elderly health, focusing on heart disease, genetics, lifestyle effects, and disease understanding.

Hair and nail cells share similar proteins, indicating a common differentiation pathway.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

The Rotterdam Study updated its design and objectives in 2012, providing insights into various diseases in the elderly, including skin cancer, bone health, liver disease, neurological and psychiatric conditions, and respiratory issues.

A protein from certain immune cells is key for new hair growth after skin injury in mice.

Tofacitinib is safe and effective for severe alopecia areata, but hair loss may return 2 months after stopping treatment.

The Rotterdam Study aims to understand various diseases in older adults.

Researchers created human hair follicles using a new method that could help treat hair loss.

Pectin biosynthesis is essential for the growth of cotton fibers and Arabidopsis root hairs.

Different types of stem cells exist within individual skin layers, and they can adapt to damage, transplantation, or tumor growth. These cells are regulated by their environment and genetic factors. Tumor growth is driven by expanding, genetically altered cells, not long-lived mutant stem cells. There's evidence of cancer stem cells in skin tumors. Other cells, bacteria, and genetic factors help maintain balance and contribute to disease progression. A method for growing mini organs from single cells has been developed.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

Animals that change color with the seasons mainly do so in response to daylight changes, but climate change is causing camouflage problems that may require evolutionary changes.

Thymus transplantation successfully restored immune function in infants with FOXN1 deficiency.

Scientists created stem cells that can grow hair and skin.

Finasteride effectively blocks rat enzymes, but with varying methods and strength.

All-trans retinoic acid causes hair loss by increasing TGF-β2 in hair follicle cells.

Mouse skin can produce and process serotonin, with variations depending on hair cycle, body location, and mouse strain.

Four-amino acid part makes enzyme sensitive to finasteride.

Human skin cells produce proenkephalin, which changes with environmental factors and skin diseases.

Mutations in Gasdermin A3 cause skin inflammation and hair loss by disrupting mitochondria.

Four genetic risk spots found for hair loss, with WNT signaling involved and a link to curly hair.

Researchers found 63 genes linked to male-pattern baldness, which could help in understanding its biology and developing new treatments.

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) slows down hair growth and promotes hair follicle regression.

Compartmentalized organization might be crucial for stem cells to effectively respond to growth or injury.

A second domain of high sulfur KAP genes on chromosome 21q23 is crucial for hair structure.

There are still challenges in diagnosing and treating chronic skin diseases, but there is hope for future improvements.

ZDHHC13 is important for normal liver function and metabolism, affecting mitochondrial activity.

The conclusion is that individual differences in COVID-19 severity are influenced by factors like age, sex, race, and genetics, which are important for personalized medicine.

Male pattern baldness is mostly inherited, involves many genes, and is linked to other traits like early puberty and strong bones.