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Lower levels of certain brain chemicals are linked to worse PTSD symptoms in men.

Genes and epigenetic changes are important in the development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Women are more likely to have long-term post-COVID symptoms than men.

Men and women get COVID-19 at similar rates, but men tend to get sicker and have a higher risk of dying, while women usually have stronger immune responses and vaccine reactions.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, may cause depression, but more research is needed to understand why.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Beta-caryophyllene helps improve wound healing in mice, especially in females.

Male hormones, particularly DHT, are linked to male pattern hair loss, and treatments like finasteride can help, but they don't work for postmenopausal women's hair loss, which may have different causes.

New genetic locations explain much of hair color variation in Europeans.

Retinoic acid affects male and female muscle energy use and function differently.

Hormone treatments in transsexual individuals reduce hair growth and oil production in male-to-females and increase them in female-to-males.

Women with PCOS who have low SHBG are more likely to have low good cholesterol and metabolic syndrome.

Finasteride treatment changes Cx43 in rat testes, possibly causing fertility issues.

Prenatal stress changes how male and female rats enjoy rewards differently, linked to sex hormones.

Methotrexate side effects vary by race and sex.

5α-reductase is essential for male sexual development and its inhibitors have potential in treating various conditions related to hormone action.

Fat cells are important for tissue repair and stem cell support in various body parts.

Metformin works better for adolescent girls with PCOS who have certain genetic variations.

Sex and sex hormones can affect brain inflammation in Parkinson's disease, with male mice being more affected and female mice showing a protective effect.

Long-term use of finasteride in women can cause hormonal changes, DNA damage, and menstrual issues.

Hormone treatment for transgender patients may not need to be stopped before surgery, but more research is needed, especially on estrogen.

Male hormones cause different growth in identical human hair follicles due to their unique epigenetic characteristics.

A high-fat diet caused severe health problems in female macaques but was reversible with a normal diet, while male macaques reacted differently.

Androgens may influence T cells, contributing to higher autoimmune liver disease risk in women.

Hormonal imbalances, often indicating conditions like PCOS, are common in women with hard-to-treat acne, and a treatment approach addressing these imbalances may be needed.

Cross-sex hormone therapy is important for managing gender dysphoria and requires careful monitoring and healthcare provider education.

Men prefer less invasive cosmetic procedures and need different treatment approaches than women.

Asian patients with Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia often lose eyebrow hair and respond well to combined antiandrogen or antimalarial and topical treatments.

The document concludes that more research is needed to understand hair loss in men and to find new treatments.

Male hormones and their receptors play a key role in hair loss and skin health, with potential new treatments being explored.