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Retinoids are effective for skin conditions like severe acne and psoriasis but must be used with caution due to potential side effects and risks during pregnancy.

Pregnancy can change skin disease severity, with some conditions improving and others worsening, and treatment should balance benefits and fetal safety.

Bicalutamide may help treat female pattern hair loss.

Targeted testing for telogen effluvium patients can save healthcare costs.

Taxane chemotherapy can cause skin, hair, and nail side effects, which are often under-reported and can affect patient quality of life.

Reflectance confocal microscopy can help tell apart scarring from non-scarring hair loss.

Minoxidil effectively treats hair loss, especially androgenetic alopecia, but needs more research for better understanding.

Synthetic cannabinoid addiction can cause skin problems like acne and hair loss.

Some acne medications have side effects; doctors should educate patients and may not need to do frequent lab tests for all.

Certain skin drugs and topical agents, including some natural extracts and fragrances, can cause allergic reactions. Some hair dyes and extensions, as well as minoxidil, a hair growth treatment, can also cause allergies. Botulinum toxin A can effectively reduce sweat but may have temporary side effects.

Some cosmetics and dermatological drugs can cause allergic reactions and side effects, like skin irritation and systemic issues.

European dermatological guidelines vary in quality, with some highly rated, but improvements are needed in applicability and consistency.

The study found that combining SHG and OCT effectively monitors skin wound healing in mice.

Multiphoton microscopy is a promising tool for detailed skin imaging and could improve patient care if its challenges are addressed.

Primary health care in Florianópolis mostly treated simple skin conditions, while secondary care handled more complex skin diseases.

Carboplatin-paclitaxel is preferred for advanced lung cancer due to its balance of affordability and patient well-being.

Fat-derived stem cells show promise for skin repair and reducing aging signs but need more research for consistent results.

Topical L-thyroxine may help with wound healing and hair growth but should be used short-term due to potential risks.

The conclusion is that careful management of both psychiatric and skin conditions is crucial for HIV patients, using medication and interdisciplinary approaches.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have skin problems like excessive hair, acne, and hair loss.

Dermatologists are essential in helping transgender and gender diverse patients with skin and hair issues related to gender affirmation and hormone therapy.

New gene discoveries have improved diagnosis and treatment for skin and hair disorders, but more research is needed to fully understand them.

Hormone therapy in transgender individuals can increase acne and affect hair growth and loss.

Dermatoscopy and videodermatoscopy are useful for diagnosing and monitoring various skin, hair, and nail conditions.

Some skin medications can have harmful interactions with the COVID-19 drug nirmatrelvir-ritonavir, but not with molnupiravir.

Isotretinoin affects trace element levels and requires monitoring of liver and kidney functions.

Understanding drug interactions, side effects, and patient-specific factors is crucial for effective dermatological care.

Azathioprine's effectiveness and safety require careful monitoring and more research, especially regarding its use with corticosteroids and the role of TPMT status in patients.

Trichoscopy is useful for diagnosing and monitoring systemic lupus erythematosus, with certain hair and scalp changes indicating more active disease.

The document concludes that patients with skin of color need specialized dermatological care and education to manage unique skin conditions effectively.