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Some treatments like intralesional steroids and 5α-reductase inhibitors are effective for frontal fibrosing alopecia, but more research is needed.

The document concludes that treating PCOS requires a combination of drugs to manage reproductive and metabolic symptoms, with more research needed on combination therapies.

Bariatric surgery may help severely obese teenagers but has risks and requires careful patient selection and long-term care.

Spironolactone might help protect against severe lung problems in COVID-19 patients.

The research found genetic differences in identical twins that could explain why one twin has a disease while the other does not.

Dermoscopy is useful for diagnosing various skin, hair, and nail disorders and can reduce the need for biopsies.

Bone-marrow and epidermal stem cells help heal wounds differently, with bone-marrow cells aiding in blood vessel formation and epidermal cells in hair growth.

Mice are useful for researching human hair loss and testing treatments, despite some differences between species.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

Fibromodulin treatment helps reduce scarring and improves wound healing by making it more like fetal healing.

DHT's role in hair loss is important, but measuring its level for diagnosis is questionable.

Kids with early graying hair often have low levels of calcium, ferritin, and vitamin D3.

Androgen Deprivation Therapy for prostate cancer often reduces sexual function but intermittent therapy may be more tolerable.

Researchers created a new mouse model for studying Citrullinemia Type I and similar conditions, showing symptoms and treatment responses like those in humans.

Existing drug dexamethasone may lower death risk in severe COVID-19 cases; more research needed for other drugs.

Hormone treatments can help with women's skin and hair disorders, but they need careful monitoring and more research.

Stress and alcohol affect brain chemicals differently in rats, mice, and humans, influenced by genetic differences.

Many young Italian women have hyperandrogenic disorders like PCOS, which are linked to age, body weight, and insulin resistance.

Women with PCOS have a higher risk of diabetes, heart problems, certain cancers, and mental health issues, but early treatment can help manage these risks.

FPHL common in Taiwanese women; risk factors include BMI, high glucose, early puberty, fewer childbirths, oral contraceptives, and UV exposure.

Chlormadinone acetate is a strong, well-tolerated hormone used in birth control and hormone therapy with benefits for menstrual pain and skin conditions.

Doctors should know how to diagnose and treat PCOS, which often involves checking for high male hormone levels and using medications to manage symptoms.

Long-term fluticasone treatment does not harm the immune system in horses with heaves.

Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) can harm women's sexual health, and they may benefit from hormone therapy and counseling.

Minoxidil helps treat eyebrow thinning, monilethrix, early hair loss, and shortens chemo-related hair loss.

Pannexin 3 is important for bone formation and the development of bone cells.

The evidence for using Low-Level Laser Therapy for hair loss is limited and more thorough research is needed.

Mice lacking fibromodulin have disrupted healing patterns, leading to abnormal skin repair and scarring.

Spironolactone is better than placebo for reducing excessive hair growth in women, but its effectiveness for acne is unclear due to small study sizes.

Insulin-sensitizing drugs like metformin can help with ovulation, weight loss, and lower testosterone in some women with PCOS.