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New effective scar treatments are urgently needed due to the current options' limited success.

Jumonji genes are important for development and their mutations can cause abnormalities, especially in the heart and brain.

The document concludes that the exact way alcohol causes harm to fetal development is unknown, but it significantly affects nutrient transport to the fetus and a safe level of alcohol during pregnancy is not determined.

Some medicinal plants can help heal wounds and may lead to new treatments.

Myrtle has various health benefits and potential for medicine development.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Understanding hair growth involves complex interactions between molecules and could help treat hair disorders.

The dermal papilla is crucial for hair growth and health, and understanding it could lead to new hair loss treatments.

Women with PCOS have overall higher body fat, not abnormal fat placement, and more insulin resistance.

K_ATP channel gene mutations are linked to heart diseases, but more research is needed to understand the connection and treatment potential.

Aging causes skin stem cells to work less effectively.

Vitamin D is important for skin health and may affect conditions like psoriasis and hair loss, but more research is needed to understand its role fully.

Fat-derived stem cells show promise for skin repair and reducing aging signs but need more research for consistent results.

Human hair follicle organ culture is a useful model for hair research with potential for studying hair biology and testing treatments.

IL-2 treatment causes skin eruptions and other reversible side effects, and may play a role in psoriasis.

Insulin sensitizers may slightly reduce hirsutism but are less effective than other treatments.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Potassium channel openers could help treat cardiovascular diseases and asthma but require better targeting to specific tissues for effective use.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Children, especially teenagers, can get severe SARS-CoV infection with symptoms similar to adults, but they typically recover well with supportive care.

Smoking harms the skin, causing early aging and increasing cancer risk, but stopping smoking can improve skin health.

High-dose dutasteride reduces PMDD symptoms by stabilizing neurosteroid levels.

Manipulating the catagen and telogen phases of hair growth could lead to treatments for hair disorders.

PLD is an effective and safer alternative for treating breast cancer.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Mutant CDP/Cux protein causes hair defects and reduced male fertility in mice.

Women with type 1 diabetes often have polycystic ovary syndrome and excess male hormones, which are frequently undiagnosed.

All-trans retinoic acid causes hair loss by increasing TGF-β2 in hair follicle cells.

Smoking linked to hair loss in Asian men.