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Patients with myotonic dystrophy often have skin problems that suggest early aging and vitamin D issues, and the severity of these problems is linked to their genetic condition and vitamin D levels.

A new mutation in the KRT86 gene was found to cause the hair disorder monilethrix in a Han family.

5α reductase type 2 enzyme mutation and oxidative stress may increase androgenetic alopecia risk in Egyptians.

The document concludes that detailed clinical descriptions of seven family cases help understand dominant dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa's symptoms and inheritance.

A man with myotonic dystrophy type 1 had 28 skin cancers, suggesting a link between the disease and skin cancer, emphasizing the need for sun protection and regular skin checks.

More research is needed to understand how testosterone is maintained in adult males.

Modulating Cytochrome P450 activity could help develop new skin disease treatments.

Breast cancer treatments work better with AR activation, improving results and reducing side effects.

A pregnant woman with Werner's syndrome died during childbirth, but her baby survived and did not have the syndrome.

Blocking androgen activity in newborn rats affects body weight and appetite-related hormones differently in males and females.

The research found that male pattern hair loss is mostly genetic and involves hair thinning due to hormonal effects and changes in gene expression.

A 3-year-old boy lost all his hair due to a rare reaction to phenobarbital, but it grew back after steroid treatment.

The document concludes that while some organisms can regenerate body parts, mammals generally cannot, and cancer progression is complex, involving mutations rather than a strict stem cell hierarchy.

Androgen is important in controlling stem cell differentiation, reducing fat development, and increasing lean mass.

Certain drugs that block specific enzymes can help treat prostate diseases.

TCDD speeds up skin barrier formation by increasing certain gene expressions.

Eye exams are crucial for kids with 13q deletion syndrome, tamoxifen can cause vision loss, Propecia may lead to cataracts, Lipoid Proteinosis causes skin bumps, and OCT is useful for diagnosing macular diseases.

Taking Propecia might lead to the development of cataracts.

Multiple eye conditions were studied, highlighting the importance of various imaging methods for diagnosis, the vision side effects of drugs tamoxifen and Propecia, and the usefulness of optical coherence tomography for diagnosing and monitoring macular and retinal diseases.

A woman with subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus had widespread skin symptoms triggered by medication and sunlight, which improved with specific treatments.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) stops hair growth in mice by lowering a growth factor important for hair.

Photodynamic therapy may not work for erythroplasia of Queyrat and could lead to invasive squamous cell carcinoma.

New cancer treatments are less harmful to hair but can still cause hair loss, color, shape, and growth changes.

The first Japanese family with Marie Unna hereditary hypotrichosis showed hair condition improvement in a child and highlighted the risk of misdiagnosis.

Adjusting the medication tacrolimus resolved a boy's red nail beds after a stem cell transplant.

Steroid sulfatase is important for activating hormones that affect memory, brain function, and certain diseases, and could be a target for treating hormone-related disorders.

Interferons are effective for some skin conditions and cancers, but can have side effects and need more research for optimal use.

Not having enough or having too much of the protein Grainyhead-like 3 leads to various developmental problems.

A gene called APCDD1, which controls hair growth, is found to be faulty in a type of hair loss called hereditary hypotrichosis simplex.

A genetic region near the PAX1 gene is linked to a higher risk of scoliosis in females.