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Isotretinoin effectively treated severe acne in HIV-positive women, with improved skin and CD4 counts, but some experienced side effects like skin dryness and hair loss.

Testosterone replacement therapy significantly improved sexual interest and function in HIV+ men.

Most HIV patients develop skin symptoms that can indicate the stage of their disease.

Children with HIV often have skin problems that can indicate the severity of their immune system damage.

A girl with symptoms like an autoimmune disorder actually had HIV and a fungal infection, which was hard to diagnose and treat, leading to her death.

High doses of fluconazole can cause reversible hair loss.

LGBT individuals have unique skin health needs, including higher STD risks and side effects from gender-affirming treatments, requiring dermatologists to offer knowledgeable and culturally competent care.

The document concludes that eyelash trichomegaly, which is the abnormal growth of eyelashes, can be present from birth, caused by diseases, or result from certain medications.

Transplant patients on immunosuppressive medications have a higher risk of skin cancer, and managing this involves balancing medication with cancer risk.

Accurate diagnosis and timely, tailored treatments improve outcomes in obstetrics and gynecology.

Tretinoin gel is safe for sun exposure, but tacalcitol doesn't significantly improve non-segmental vitiligo.

Seborrheic dermatitis and dandruff are often treated with antifungal and anti-inflammatory medications, which can reduce symptoms and yeast growth on the scalp.

Dextran sulfate was found to be toxic and ineffective for treating HIV.

HIV-1 may cause increased stem cell death in hair follicles, leading to hair loss.

Men with early balding should be checked for metabolic syndrome, as there's a link between the two.

People living with HIV in Turkey often have skin conditions, which are more common in advanced HIV stages and may help in diagnosing the infection.

Secondary syphilis in Cali, Colombia, shows high Treponema pallidum presence and challenges in early diagnosis, needing better public health strategies.

The document concludes that rapid identification, isolation, and strict infection control are crucial to manage SARS outbreaks.

A woman with asthma improved from a severe fungal infection after treatment change, and most HIV-positive women in a UK study had low immune cell counts but were responding well to treatment.

Two teenage brothers had a rare, treatment-resistant form of female-pattern hair loss with unusual scalp changes.

Horizontal scalp biopsy sections are better for diagnosing alopecia areata, showing fewer hair follicles and more miniaturized hairs.

AHCC reduces hair loss and liver injury caused by chemotherapy in rodents.

Biopsy can differentiate between alopecia areata and androgenic alopecia, and if more information is needed, testing for CD3 and CD8 can help.

Different types of sun exposure damage skin cells and immune cells, with chronic exposure leading to more severe and lasting damage.

Antigen presenting cells around hair follicles are crucial in SLE-related hair loss.

CD3+ T-cell presence is a reliable marker to tell apart alopecia areata from pattern hair loss.

People with alopecia areata have more Th17 cells and fewer Treg cells, which may be key to the condition's development.

Recognizing oral symptoms can help diagnose and treat blood and nutritional diseases early.

The document concludes that treatment for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma should be customized to each patient's disease stage, balancing benefits and side effects, with no cure but many patients living long lives.

A five-month-old boy with Omenn syndrome successfully recovered after a stem cell transplant with reduced intensity conditioning.