Dermatological Lesions Among People Living With HIV in Turkey
September 2021
in “
International Journal of STD & AIDS
”
TLDR People living with HIV in Turkey often have skin conditions, which are more common in advanced HIV stages and may help in diagnosing the infection.
The study analyzed medical records of 500 people living with HIV in Turkey, focusing on 179 patients with dermatoses. It found that 69.3% of these patients had at least one dermatosis, with the prevalence increasing as the CD4+ T lymphocyte count decreased and the stage of HIV advanced. The most common dermatoses were Condyloma acuminatum (15.1%), drug eruption (13.4%), and seborrheic dermatitis (11.7%). The study also found a significant relationship between antiretroviral therapy (ART) and alopecia, particularly with the drug combination TDF/FTC/EVG/c. The study concluded that dermatoses may be a good clinical marker for detecting clinical stage and diagnosing HIV infection.