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Androstenedione, a hormone supplement, doesn't improve muscle or performance and can cause harmful side effects.

The Miniflap Hair Restoration method effectively restores hair and reduces baldness, but may cause some hair loss and increased baldness in the crown, with the Juri flap method suggested as a quicker, less risky alternative.

Smaller hair grafts in transplants offer better cosmetic results and more styling options, but challenges like thinning and limited coverage remain.

Hair restoration should focus on quality and value, not cost, to maintain the field's reputation and ensure patient satisfaction.

Turning white fat into brown-like fat could help fight obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Most adult chronic hair pullers are women who started in their early teens, often have other mental health issues, and may pull hair due to underlying psychiatric conditions.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair loss, but continued research is needed for better treatments.

The article suggests managing interferon beta therapy side effects in MS with dose adjustments, medications, and patient education.

Stress stops hair growth in mice by causing early hair growth phase end and harmful inflammation through a specific nerve-related pathway.

Fluoxetine was not effective in treating hair-pulling disorder in the short term.

Toxic Shock Syndrome mainly affects menstruating women, can recur, and is linked to staph bacteria, with rapid treatment being crucial.

Chemotherapy can cause skin problems like hair loss, mouth sores, and skin darkening, and recognizing these can affect treatment decisions.

Methotrexate treats various disorders by inhibiting DNA synthesis, but careful monitoring is needed to avoid toxicity and manage side effects.

Certain genes on chromosomes 6, 10, 16, and 18 may increase the risk of alopecia areata.

Eating less sugar, milk, and saturated fats and more vegetables and fish may help treat and prevent acne.

Low oxygen conditions increase the hair-growing effects of substances from fat-derived stem cells by boosting growth factor release.

The conclusion is that Treg-targeted therapies have potential, but more knowledge of Treg biology is needed for effective treatments, including for cancer.

Mouse hair follicle cells briefly grow during the early hair growth phase, showing that these cells are important for starting the hair cycle.

"Male-pattern" hair loss is common in women, especially after menopause, and doesn't always mean there's a problem with hormone balance.

Isotretinoin effectively treats severe acne and similar conditions, but has common, mostly reversible side effects, requiring careful patient monitoring.

Male pattern baldness involves hormones and cell signals affecting hair growth.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Eflornithine cream effectively reduces women's unwanted facial hair but hair returns if treatment stops.

Manipulating the catagen and telogen phases of hair growth could lead to treatments for hair disorders.

Laminin-511 is crucial for early hair growth and maintaining important hair development signals.

There are many treatments for permanent hair loss disorders, but their effectiveness varies and there's no clear best option.

Pregnancy can cause skin pigmentation, stretch marks, and changes in hair, nails, and sweat glands, with most resolving after birth.

Male pattern baldness involves smaller hair follicles, larger oil glands, and other tissue changes, but not major blood supply issues.

Alopecia areata is likely caused by a combination of genetic factors and immune system dysfunction, and may represent different diseases with various causes.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.