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GlossaryEctodermal Dysplasia

genetic disorders affecting skin, hair, nails, teeth, and sweat glands

Ectodermal Dysplasia (ED) refers to a group of genetic disorders that affect the development of the ectodermal layer, which is responsible for forming the skin, hair, nails, teeth, and sweat glands. Individuals with ED often experience symptoms such as sparse hair, missing or malformed teeth, and an inability to sweat properly, which can lead to overheating.

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WNT10A Mutations Are a Frequent Cause of a Broad Spectrum of Ectodermal Dysplasias with Sex-Biased Manifestation Pattern in Heterozygotes

research WNT10A Mutations Are a Frequent Cause of a Broad Spectrum of Ectodermal Dysplasias with Sex-Biased Manifestation Pattern in Heterozygotes

197 citations, June 2009 in “American journal of human genetics”

WNT10A mutations often cause ectodermal dysplasias, with males showing more tooth issues than females.

research Salivary Gland Function in Persons with Ectodermal Dysplasias

32 citations, September 2003 in “European journal of oral sciences”

People with ectodermal dysplasias often have reduced saliva production and should get saliva tests.

Alopecia in Congenital Hidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia Responding to Treatment with a Combination of Topical Minoxidil and Tretinoin

research Alopecia in Congenital Hidrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia Responding to Treatment with a Combination of Topical Minoxidil and Tretinoin

20 citations, January 2009 in “International Journal of Dermatology”

Hair loss in Clouston's syndrome improved with minoxidil and tretinoin treatment.

research Tooth, Hair, and Claw: Comparing Epithelial Stem Cell Niches of Ectodermal Appendages

14 citations, February 2014 in “Experimental Cell Research”

The conclusion is that teeth, hair, and claws have similar stem cell niches, which are important for growth and repair, and more research is needed on their regulation and potential markers.

research Novel Biallelic RIPK4 Mutations Cause Ectodermal Dysplasia with Cutaneous Syndactyly

September 2019 in “The journal of investigative dermatology/Journal of investigative dermatology”

New RIPK4 gene mutations were found to cause a type of skin and limb birth defect.

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community Verteporfin and Microneedling

in Treatments 5 months ago

Clinical studies by Dr. Barghouthi and Dr. Bloxham indicate that Verteporfin, when used with FUE and FUT hair transplantation methods, shows promise in hair follicle regeneration and minimal scarring due to its ability to inhibit Yes-associated protein (YAP). Microneedling at depths of 3-3.5mm, combined with Verteporfin, could potentially reactivate dormant follicles, although the optimal dosage and application method are still under investigation. Concerns remain about the DHT sensitivity of regenerated follicles, highlighting the need for further research to optimize trauma levels and Verteporfin concentrations to achieve effective and scar-free hair regeneration.