Dermatological And Psychiatric Study In Patients With Alopecia Areata

This study focused on the psychological aspects of alopecia areata (AA) within the field of psychodermatology, examining how these factors influenced the onset and progression of the disease, as well as its psychological and social impacts. Using structured interviews and clinical scales, the research assessed psychiatric diagnoses, personality traits, and stressful events occurring six months prior to AA onset, along with symptoms of anxiety, depression, alexithymia, sleep, and quality of life. The findings highlighted that personality played a significant role in understanding the relationship between psychological factors and AA, affecting both the emergence and clinical progression of AA. Additionally, personality traits contributed to the development of secondary psychological disorders by hindering adaptation to the dermatological condition and significantly impacting quality of life.