Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: An Endocrine Disorder

    October 2013 in “ Springer eBooks ”
    Joslyn S. Kirby
    Image of study
    TLDR PCOS is a hormonal disorder causing infertility and menstrual problems, often linked to obesity and can lead to acne, treated with hormonal and insulin-sensitizing medications.
    The document discussed Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), an endocrine disorder affecting 6-12% of women, often leading to infertility and menstrual irregularities. It is characterized by anovulation, polycystic ovaries, and hyperandrogenism, with a higher prevalence in obese, diabetic women, or those with a family history of PCOS. Symptoms include menstrual irregularity, hirsutism, acne, and obesity, with 30-75% of women with PCOS being overweight or obese. Acne, affecting 10-34% of women with PCOS, is linked to high androgen levels. Diagnosis requires ruling out other conditions and may involve signs of hyperandrogenism and ovarian dysfunction. Treatments for PCOS-related acne include typical acne therapies, hormonal treatments to reduce androgen production, and insulin-sensitizing agents like metformin.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study

    12 / 12 results

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 19 results

      community How does hair loss and recovery work?

      in Chat  12 upvotes 1 year ago
      Hair loss varies due to genetic sensitivity to DHT and other factors. Treatments discussed include finasteride, minoxidil, RU58841, and microneedling.

      community Sugar and Hair loss connections

      in Research/Science  41 upvotes 3 months ago
      High sugar diets may worsen hair loss by increasing 5α-reductase activity and androgen levels, especially in women with PCOS. A low sugar diet might reduce scalp DHT levels, similar to finasteride, but genetics also significantly influence hair loss.

      community C’est terrible - at my wits end

      in Female  450 upvotes 1 year ago
      A 29-year-old woman is experiencing gradual hair thinning since age 15, suspects Androgenic Alopecia, and has tried 5% minoxidil with little success. She has purchased various hair loss treatments including minoxidil, dutasteride, finasteride, and spironolactone, but is cautious about starting them due to potential interactions with her ADHD medication.

      community PCOS Hair Loss: What’s Helped Me (and What Didn’t)

      in Treatment  11 upvotes 1 week ago
      OP shares their experience with PCOS-related hair loss, highlighting that addressing vitamin D and ferritin deficiencies, managing hormones with spironolactone, and using gentle hair care products helped improve their condition. They advise against relying on "miracle" hair oils and emphasize the importance of medical evaluation and a combined approach to treatment.

    Related Research

    2 / 2 results