Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): From Diagnosis to Treatment

January 2024 in “ International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology ”

Raveena Rani, Priyanka Priyanka, Rekha Yadav, Neha Bajal, Balwan Singh Mandal, Ajay Kumar

polycystic ovary syndrome PCOS endocrine disorder hormonal imbalances excessive hair growth acne infertility lifestyle changes medications hormonal imbalance hair growth skin acne

TLDR Women with PCOS can lead healthy lives with proper diagnosis and treatment.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disorder affecting 5-10% of women of reproductive age, characterized by ovarian cysts, menstrual irregularities, and hormonal imbalances. Symptoms include irregular periods, excessive hair growth, acne, and weight gain, with increased risks of infertility, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. The exact cause is unclear but involves genetic, hormonal, and lifestyle factors. Treatment focuses on symptom management and complication prevention through lifestyle changes and medications. With proper diagnosis and treatment, women with PCOS can maintain healthy lives.

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research Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): From Diagnosis to Treatment

4 citations , January 2024 in “International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology”

Women with PCOS can lead healthy lives with proper diagnosis and treatment.

research Natural Molecules in the Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: An Analytical Review

36 citations , May 2021 in “Nutrients”

Natural molecules like inositols, resveratrol, vitamins, and omega-3 fatty acids may help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), but their effects vary and need more exploration.

research Diagnosis and Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline

1265 citations , October 2013 in “The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism”

The guideline suggests using specific criteria to diagnose PCOS, recommends various treatments for its symptoms, and advises screening for related health issues.

research Lifestyle Changes in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

198 citations , July 2011 in “Cochrane library”

Lifestyle changes can improve body composition, excess male hormone levels, and insulin resistance in women with PCOS.

research Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Etiology, Pathogenesis, and Diagnosis

991 citations , January 2011 in “Nature Reviews Endocrinology”

The document concludes that PCOS is a complex disorder caused by both genetic and environmental factors, affecting women's health in various ways, and requires personalized treatment.

research The Prevalence of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in a Community Sample of Iranian Population: Iranian PCOS Prevalence Study

215 citations , January 2011 in “Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology”

About 7% to 15% of Iranian women have polycystic ovary syndrome, depending on the criteria used to diagnose it.

Criteria for Defining Polycystic Ovary Syndrome as a Predominantly Hyperandrogenic Syndrome: An Androgen Excess Society Guideline

research Criteria for Defining Polycystic Ovary Syndrome as a Predominantly Hyperandrogenic Syndrome: An Androgen Excess Society Guideline

1744 citations , August 2006 in “The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism”

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome should be seen mainly as a condition of excess male hormones, with a focus on this in its definition.

research Revised 2003 Consensus on Diagnostic Criteria and Long-Term Health Risks Related to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

4025 citations , December 2003 in “Human Reproduction”

The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and linked PCOS to higher risks of diabetes and heart problems, recommending lifestyle changes to lower these risks.