The Pressurized Skin: A Review on the Pathological Effect of Mechanical Pressure on the Skin from the Cellular Perspective

    Wei-Chen Chien, Tsen‐Fang Tsai
    TLDR Understanding how skin cells react to pressure can help diagnose and manage pressure-related skin disorders.
    This review explores the pathological effects of mechanical pressure on skin at the cellular level, highlighting how different skin cells respond to such stimuli. Fibroblasts, keratinocytes, mast cells, melanocytes, adipocytes, and stem cells each play distinct roles in sensing and reacting to pressure, which can lead to pathological changes like ischemia, chronic inflammation, and necrosis. The study emphasizes the importance of understanding the diverse cellular responses and mechanotransduction pathways to better diagnose and manage skin disorders related to mechanical pressure.
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