A Composite Model for the Transport of Hydrophilic and Lipophilic Compounds Across the Skin: Steady-State Behavior

    September 2018 in “ Journal of pharmaceutical sciences
    Gerald B. Kasting, Matthew A. Miller, Terri D. LaCount, Joanna Jaworska
    TLDR The model better predicts how water-loving and fat-loving substances move through the skin by including tiny pores and hair follicle paths.
    The study developed a composite model for the transport of hydrophilic and lipophilic compounds across the skin, focusing on steady-state behavior. It incorporated two main pathways: aqueous shunts in hair follicles and transcellular transport through lipid bilayer defects. The model effectively explained steady-state permeabilities, desorption rates, and partition coefficients for both polar and lipophilic solutes using in vitro data from excised human skin. It aimed to predict skin transport for a wide range of solutes, providing valuable insights for dermal risk assessments and product development. The model's predictions were consistent with experimental data, highlighting the importance of the follicular pathway in transdermal drug delivery.
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