Minoxidil 5% Solution for Topical Treatment of Loose Anagen Hair Syndrome

    March 2014 in “ Pediatric Dermatology
    Nisha Suyien Chandran, Arnold P. Oranje
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    Studysummary This case report observed that a 2-year-old girl with loose anagen hair syndrome experienced rapid and significant improvement without adverse effects from tapered minoxidil 5% treatment over 28 months. Our plain-language summary of this paper — not a Tressless recommendation.
    In 2014, a 2-year-old girl diagnosed with loose anagen hair syndrome (LAHS) was treated with a tapering regime of minoxidil 5% solution over 28 months. The treatment resulted in significant clinical improvement with no adverse effects. The patient initially presented with excessive hair loss, leading to sparse hair since birth. After six months of daily minoxidil 5% solution, significant improvement in hair density was noted. Continued improvement was observed at 6, 12, and 20 months, with the solution reduced to thrice, twice, and once a week, respectively. After 28 months, her hair was visibly darker and denser, and treatment was discontinued. No adverse effects were noted throughout the treatment and follow-up period. This was the first description of a tapering regime of topical minoxidil 5% solution resulting in significant clinical improvement and no adverse effects in a patient with LAHS. The authors recommended this as a first-line treatment of LAHS, regardless of severity, to hasten the resolution of clinical symptoms in patients.
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