August 2025 in “Dermatology and Therapy” This study found that among US adults with vitiligo, the most prevalent autoimmune comorbidities were thyroid disease and alopecia areata, with evidence suggesting greater vitiligo extent increases prevalence of several autoimmune conditions.
4 citations
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January 2025 in “JAAD reviews.” This literature review found that pediatric patients with vitiligo may have increased risks of conditions such as atopic dermatitis, alopecia areata, autoimmune thyroid disease, and psychiatric disorders, impacting their quality of life. Screening should consider these risks for effective management.
15 citations
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October 2013 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology” This study found that in adults with vitiligo, certain autoimmune diseases are associated with factors like age, sex, and extent of vitiligo, suggesting tailored screening strategies based on these variables.
May 2020 in “International journal of biology, pharmacy and allied sciences” This review discusses the correlation between vitiligo and various autoimmune, systemic, and dermatological diseases, highlighting the need to increase awareness of these comorbidities.
14 citations
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June 2016 in “PubMed” This study found that patients with vitiligo commonly had facial involvement and associated autoimmune thyroid disease, highlighting the importance of monitoring thyroid antibodies and regular follow-up.