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    Evaluation of Hypoxia-Conditioned MSC Exosomes' Effects on GM-CSF and IL-1α Expression in a Rat Model of Androgenic Alopecia

    March 2026 in “ Medeniyet Medical Journal
    Virgina Destiana Suhendar, Eko SETIAWAN, Sri Priyantini
    Studysummary This study found that hypoxia-conditioned mesenchymal stem cell exosomes increased GM-CSF and decreased IL-1 expression in a dose-dependent manner in a murine model, suggesting potential for treating androgenetic alopecia.
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