An Approach to Hair Loss in Pediatric Primary Care

July 2021 in “ Journal of Pediatric Health Care ”

Jenna E. Koblinski, Judith O’Haver, Israel D. Andrews

pediatric hair loss scarring alopecia nonscarring alopecia congenital hair loss acquired hair loss

TLDR Early diagnosis and treatment of hair loss in children are crucial to prevent permanent damage.

The document discussed the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of pediatric hair loss to prevent permanent scarring alopecia. It emphasized the need for a thorough history, physical examination, and potential tests to evaluate hair loss, which could be either acquired or congenital. Acquired hair loss was further divided into scarring and nonscarring types, with some conditions potentially progressing from nonscarring to scarring alopecia. The document provided recommendations for primary care practitioners on evaluating and treating pediatric hair loss.

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Research cited in this study

12 / 12 results

research Trichoscopic Findings of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus Alopecia: A Cross-Sectional Study

15 citations , June 2020 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology”

research Pediatric Androgenetic Alopecia: A Review

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Early diagnosis and treatment, like topical minoxidil, can prevent hair loss in children.

research Alopecia Areata: Treatment Options and Efficacy

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Some treatments can help with a hair loss condition called alopecia areata, but none ensure lasting results; choices depend on the person, with JAK inhibitors showing promise for severe cases.

research A Practical Approach to the Diagnosis and Management of Hair Loss in Children and Adolescents

40 citations , July 2017 in “Frontiers in Medicine”

Early and personalized treatment for hair loss in young people is crucial to prevent permanent damage and should include psychological support.

research Hair Pull Test: Evidence-Based Update and Revision of Guidelines

36 citations , December 2016 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

The normal range for the hair pull test is 2 hairs or fewer, and washing or brushing hair before the test does not affect the results.

research Treatment of Acne Keloidalis Nuchae: A Systematic Review of the Literature

68 citations , July 2016 in “Dermatology and Therapy”

Light and laser therapies show promise for treating Acne Keloidalis Nuchae, but more research is needed.

research Practice and Educational Gaps in Dermatology

2 citations , June 2016 in “Dermatologic Clinics”

Dermatologists often neglect hair disorders due to complexity and lack of clear treatments, impacting patient care and highlighting the need for better education and interest in this area.

research All Hairstyles Are Not Created Equal: What the Dermatologist Needs to Know About Black Hairstyling Practices and the Risk of Traction Alopecia

52 citations , April 2016 in “Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology”

Certain black hairstyling practices increase the risk of traction alopecia, requiring better management and education.

research Cutaneous Findings and Systemic Associations in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

53 citations , December 2015 in “JAMA Dermatology”

Women with PCOS often have more body hair, acne, and skin darkening, and these signs are linked to metabolic issues like insulin resistance and high cholesterol.

research Telogen Effluvium: A Review

70 citations , January 2015 in “Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research”

Hair loss from Telogen Effluvium usually gets better within 6 months after addressing the cause.

research Evaluation and Diagnosis of the Hair Loss Patient

69 citations , August 2014 in “Journal of The American Academy of Dermatology”

Trichoscopy is a quick, cost-effective tool for diagnosing different hair loss conditions.

research Trichotillomania: A 2003 Review

16 citations , May 2003 in “International Journal of Dermatology”

Trichotillomania, a disorder where people compulsively pull out their own hair, often starts around age 12, is more common in adult females, and can be treated with behavior therapy and medication.

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